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USDA Hardiness Zone 8a

Frost Dates for 71742 — Fordyce, Arkansas

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Fordyce, AR (230 ft), 2 miles east.

Updated

In Fordyce, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 26 in half of years and has passed by April 13 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 6, as early as October 24 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 226 days (NOAA, Fordyce, AR).

Last spring frost
March 26

50% probability

First fall frost
November 6

50% probability

Growing season
226 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8a

10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
37%

10 of 27 observed

Snow per year
1.2"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Fordyce

Half of springs at Fordyce, AR see their last 32°F night by March 26; only one in ten is past it by March 6, and one in ten still has one after April 13. Planting tender crops after April 3 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 7 20%, and after April 13 10%. The 18 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 60% of the 105 Arkansas stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 6 in half of years, as early as October 24 one year in ten, and holds off past November 24 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 13 days later, around November 19; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 30, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 226 days in a typical year, longer than at 55% of the 105 Arkansas stations; it reaches 251 days one year in ten and falls short of 201 one year in ten. On average 70 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about April 7, and return around October 29. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 100% of winters and 16°F in 73%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 21Mar 28Apr 1Apr 4Apr 7Apr 11Apr 14Apr 19Apr 24
32°FMar 6Mar 14Mar 18Mar 22Mar 26Mar 30Apr 3Apr 7Apr 13
28°FFeb 21Feb 27Mar 2Mar 6Mar 10Mar 15Mar 19Mar 24Mar 30
24°FJan 31Feb 8Feb 15Feb 21Feb 26Mar 1Mar 5Mar 9Mar 15
20°F96% of yrsJan 11Jan 21Jan 28Feb 1Feb 7Feb 13Feb 20Feb 28Mar 6
16°F73% of yrsDec 30Jan 6Jan 13Jan 19Jan 26Jan 31Feb 4Feb 11Feb 22
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 15Oct 20Oct 24Oct 27Oct 29Nov 1Nov 3Nov 6Nov 12
32°FOct 24Oct 29Nov 1Nov 4Nov 6Nov 9Nov 13Nov 18Nov 24
28°FNov 1Nov 7Nov 11Nov 15Nov 19Nov 24Nov 28Dec 3Dec 8
24°FNov 11Nov 18Nov 25Nov 30Dec 3Dec 7Dec 13Dec 21Dec 29
20°F96% of yrsNov 25Dec 1Dec 8Dec 16Dec 23Dec 28Jan 1Jan 6Jan 16
16°F73% of yrsDec 11Dec 22Dec 29Jan 1Jan 5Jan 9Jan 15Jan 21Feb 1

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Fordyce, AR, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 71742 →Compare Fordyce with another place →

Weather by month in Fordyce

July is the warmest month at Fordyce, AR, averaging 91°F by day and 71°F at night; January is the coldest at 52°F and 31°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 36% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 5,213 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 60% of the 105 Arkansas stations. 39% of them (2,041) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 953. Precipitation totals 57.6 inches a year, most in December (6.0") and least in September (3.6"); May to September bring 37% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Fordyce, AR
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan52314.5100%2035
Feb57344.9100%1557
Mar65415.893%7170
Apr74495.936%1349
May81595.40%0612
Jun88674.20%0819
Jul91714.10%0953
Aug91693.80%0931
Sep85623.60%0711
Oct75505.027%1394
Nov63404.493%8134
Dec55336.0100%1849

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Fordyce, AR (230 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Rison, AR, 16 miles northeast of Fordyce, has a last frost 9 days earlier (March 17), a first frost 8 days later (November 14), a season 15 days longer.

Frost dates for 71665 (Rison) →

When it snows in Fordyce, Arkansas

Measurable snow is rare here: only 10 of 27 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Fordyce, AR, 2.2 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 71742

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Fordyce, Arkansas
WhenWhat to do
January 15 – January 29Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 29 – February 12Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 26 – March 12Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 26 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 14Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 23Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 6 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 71742 is 2 miles from Fordyce, AR, which stands at 230 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 71742 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Arkansas →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 8a places in Arkansas