USDA Hardiness Zone 8a
Frost Dates for 72118 — North Little Rock, Arkansas
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Little Rock, AR (568 ft), 3 miles northeast.
Updated
In North Little Rock, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 16 in half of years and has passed by April 2 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 16, as early as October 31 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 245 days (NOAA, Little Rock, AR).
- Last spring frost
- March 16
- First fall frost
- November 16
- Growing season
- 245 days
- Hardiness zone
- 8a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night
- First snow
- January 6
- Last snow
- February 9
- Winters with snow
- 90%
- Snow per year
- 3.8"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
27 of 30 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in North Little Rock
Half of springs at Little Rock, AR see their last 32°F night by March 16; only one in ten is past it by February 27, and one in ten still has one after April 2. Planting tender crops after March 23 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 28 20%, and after April 2 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 41% of the 105 Arkansas stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 16 in half of years, as early as October 31 one year in ten, and holds off past December 2 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around November 27; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 21, 12 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 245 days in a typical year, longer than at 91% of the 105 Arkansas stations; it reaches 269 days one year in ten and falls short of 221 one year in ten. On average 41 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about March 28, and return around November 6. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 99% of winters and 16°F in 75%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 10 | Mar 17 | Mar 21 | Mar 25 | Mar 28 | Mar 31 | Apr 4 | Apr 8 | Apr 16 |
| 32°F | Feb 27 | Mar 3 | Mar 7 | Mar 12 | Mar 16 | Mar 18 | Mar 23 | Mar 28 | Apr 2 |
| 28°F | Feb 16 | Feb 22 | Feb 26 | Mar 1 | Mar 4 | Mar 7 | Mar 11 | Mar 15 | Mar 21 |
| 24°F99% of yrs | Jan 30 | Feb 6 | Feb 12 | Feb 18 | Feb 23 | Feb 27 | Mar 2 | Mar 6 | Mar 12 |
| 20°F96% of yrs | Jan 12 | Jan 22 | Jan 28 | Feb 1 | Feb 6 | Feb 13 | Feb 19 | Feb 25 | Mar 4 |
| 16°F75% of yrs | Dec 31 | Jan 9 | Jan 16 | Jan 22 | Jan 28 | Feb 1 | Feb 6 | Feb 14 | Feb 23 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 23 | Oct 29 | Oct 31 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 12 | Nov 16 | Nov 21 |
| 32°F | Oct 31 | Nov 5 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 16 | Nov 19 | Nov 23 | Nov 27 | Dec 2 |
| 28°F | Nov 10 | Nov 15 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 9 | Dec 17 |
| 24°F99% of yrs | Nov 21 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 8 | Dec 12 | Dec 18 | Dec 23 | Dec 29 | Jan 6 |
| 20°F96% of yrs | Dec 2 | Dec 11 | Dec 18 | Dec 24 | Dec 29 | Jan 2 | Jan 7 | Jan 14 | Jan 25 |
| 16°F75% of yrs | Dec 13 | Dec 21 | Dec 28 | Jan 1 | Jan 6 | Jan 11 | Jan 15 | Jan 24 | Feb 5 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Little Rock, AR, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 72118 →Compare North Little Rock with another place →
Weather by month in North Little Rock
July is the warmest month at Little Rock, AR, averaging 91°F by day and 72°F at night; January is the coldest at 49°F and 32°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 84% of years and April still brings one in 13% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 5,311 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 66% of the 105 Arkansas stations. 39% of them (2,082) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 975. Precipitation totals 51.8 inches a year, most in April (5.5") and least in September (3.1"); May to September bring 37% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 49 | 32 | 3.5 | 100% | 14 | 29 |
| Feb | 54 | 36 | 3.9 | 100% | 9 | 56 |
| Mar | 63 | 44 | 5.1 | 84% | 3 | 175 |
| Apr | 72 | 52 | 5.5 | 13% | <1 | 364 |
| May | 79 | 61 | 5.4 | 0% | 0 | 620 |
| Jun | 87 | 69 | 3.4 | 0% | 0 | 838 |
| Jul | 91 | 72 | 3.9 | 0% | 0 | 975 |
| Aug | 91 | 71 | 3.6 | 0% | 0 | 953 |
| Sep | 84 | 64 | 3.1 | 0% | 0 | 717 |
| Oct | 73 | 53 | 4.6 | 10% | <1 | 408 |
| Nov | 60 | 42 | 4.7 | 85% | 3 | 134 |
| Dec | 51 | 35 | 5.1 | 100% | 11 | 43 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Little Rock, AR (568 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Marche, AR, 5 miles northwest of North Little Rock and 296 feet lower, has a last frost 16 days later (April 1), a first frost 15 days earlier (November 1), a season 32 days shorter.
When it snows in North Little Rock, Arkansas
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in North Little Rock usually arrives around January 6, and the last of the season around February 9. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Little Rock, AR, 2.8 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 90% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 35 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 72118
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 5 – January 19 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| January 19 – February 2 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| February 16 – March 2 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 16 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 24 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by November 2 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 16 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 72118 is 3 miles from Little Rock, AR, which stands at 568 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 6 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 72076 (Jacksonville). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 72118 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.