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USDA Hardiness Zone 8a

Frost Dates for 72227 — Little Rock, Arkansas

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Little Rock, AR (568 ft), 8 miles northeast.

Updated

In Little Rock, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 16 in half of years and has passed by April 2 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 16, as early as October 31 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 245 days (NOAA, Little Rock, AR).

Last spring frost
March 16

50% probability

First fall frost
November 16

50% probability

Growing season
245 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8a

10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night

First snow
January 6

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
February 9

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
90%

27 of 30 observed

Snow per year
3.8"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Little Rock

Half of springs at Little Rock, AR see their last 32°F night by March 16; only one in ten is past it by February 27, and one in ten still has one after April 2. Planting tender crops after March 23 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 28 20%, and after April 2 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 41% of the 105 Arkansas stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 16 in half of years, as early as October 31 one year in ten, and holds off past December 2 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around November 27; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 21, 12 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 245 days in a typical year, longer than at 91% of the 105 Arkansas stations; it reaches 269 days one year in ten and falls short of 221 one year in ten. On average 41 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about March 28, and return around November 6. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 99% of winters and 16°F in 75%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 10Mar 17Mar 21Mar 25Mar 28Mar 31Apr 4Apr 8Apr 16
32°FFeb 27Mar 3Mar 7Mar 12Mar 16Mar 18Mar 23Mar 28Apr 2
28°FFeb 16Feb 22Feb 26Mar 1Mar 4Mar 7Mar 11Mar 15Mar 21
24°F99% of yrsJan 30Feb 6Feb 12Feb 18Feb 23Feb 27Mar 2Mar 6Mar 12
20°F96% of yrsJan 12Jan 22Jan 28Feb 1Feb 6Feb 13Feb 19Feb 25Mar 4
16°F75% of yrsDec 31Jan 9Jan 16Jan 22Jan 28Feb 1Feb 6Feb 14Feb 23
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 23Oct 29Oct 31Nov 3Nov 6Nov 9Nov 12Nov 16Nov 21
32°FOct 31Nov 5Nov 10Nov 13Nov 16Nov 19Nov 23Nov 27Dec 2
28°FNov 10Nov 15Nov 20Nov 24Nov 27Dec 1Dec 4Dec 9Dec 17
24°F99% of yrsNov 21Nov 27Dec 1Dec 8Dec 12Dec 18Dec 23Dec 29Jan 6
20°F96% of yrsDec 2Dec 11Dec 18Dec 24Dec 29Jan 2Jan 7Jan 14Jan 25
16°F75% of yrsDec 13Dec 21Dec 28Jan 1Jan 6Jan 11Jan 15Jan 24Feb 5

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Little Rock, AR, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 72227 →Compare Little Rock with another place →

Weather by month in Little Rock

July is the warmest month at Little Rock, AR, averaging 91°F by day and 72°F at night; January is the coldest at 49°F and 32°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 84% of years and April still brings one in 13% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 5,311 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 66% of the 105 Arkansas stations. 39% of them (2,082) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 975. Precipitation totals 51.8 inches a year, most in April (5.5") and least in September (3.1"); May to September bring 37% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Little Rock, AR
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan49323.5100%1429
Feb54363.9100%956
Mar63445.184%3175
Apr72525.513%<1364
May79615.40%0620
Jun87693.40%0838
Jul91723.90%0975
Aug91713.60%0953
Sep84643.10%0717
Oct73534.610%<1408
Nov60424.785%3134
Dec51355.1100%1143

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Little Rock, AR (568 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Marche, AR, 8 miles north of Little Rock and 296 feet lower, has a last frost 16 days later (April 1), a first frost 15 days earlier (November 1), a season 32 days shorter.

Frost dates for 72223 (Little Rock) →

When it snows in Little Rock, Arkansas

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Little Rock usually arrives around January 6, and the last of the season around February 9. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Little Rock, AR, 7.7 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 90% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 35 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 72227

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Little Rock, Arkansas
WhenWhat to do
January 5 – January 19Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 19 – February 2Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 16 – March 2Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 16 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 24Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by November 2Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 16 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 72227 is 8 miles from Little Rock, AR, which stands at 568 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 6 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 72076 (Jacksonville). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 72227 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Arkansas →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 8a places in Arkansas