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USDA Hardiness Zone 8a

Frost Dates for 73573 — Waurika, Oklahoma

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Waurika 1ENE Mesonet, OK (928 ft), under a mile northeast.

Updated

In Waurika, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 29 in half of years and has passed by April 19 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 5, as early as October 23 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 223 days (NOAA, Waurika 1ENE Mesonet, OK).

Last spring frost
March 29

50% probability

First fall frost
November 5

50% probability

Growing season
223 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8a

10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night

First snow
January 7

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
January 30

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
67%

12 of 18 observed

Snow per year
1.9"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Waurika

Half of springs at Waurika 1ENE Mesonet, OK see their last 32°F night by March 29; only one in ten is past it by March 8, and one in ten still has one after April 19. Planting tender crops after April 6 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 11 20%, and after April 19 10%. The 21 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is the widest of the 114 Oklahoma stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 5 in half of years, as early as October 23 one year in ten, and holds off past November 19 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around November 14; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 4, 15 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 223 days in a typical year, longer than at 85% of the 114 Oklahoma stations; it reaches 248 days one year in ten and falls short of 197 one year in ten. On average 65 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 13 days longer, to about April 11, and return around October 28. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 100% of winters and 16°F in 89%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 24Mar 29Apr 3Apr 7Apr 11Apr 14Apr 18Apr 21Apr 27
32°FMar 8Mar 14Mar 19Mar 24Mar 29Apr 2Apr 6Apr 11Apr 19
28°FFeb 23Feb 28Mar 5Mar 9Mar 13Mar 16Mar 22Mar 28Apr 4
24°FFeb 5Feb 15Feb 21Feb 26Mar 2Mar 5Mar 9Mar 14Mar 20
20°F99% of yrsJan 18Jan 28Feb 3Feb 10Feb 17Feb 22Feb 27Mar 4Mar 11
16°F89% of yrsDec 22Jan 3Jan 14Jan 21Jan 29Feb 4Feb 11Feb 19Mar 1
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 14Oct 20Oct 23Oct 26Oct 28Oct 31Nov 2Nov 5Nov 10
32°FOct 23Oct 28Oct 31Nov 3Nov 5Nov 8Nov 10Nov 14Nov 19
28°FOct 30Nov 4Nov 7Nov 11Nov 14Nov 17Nov 21Nov 25Dec 1
24°FNov 5Nov 11Nov 16Nov 21Nov 25Nov 28Dec 1Dec 5Dec 12
20°F99% of yrsNov 14Nov 23Nov 27Dec 2Dec 5Dec 10Dec 15Dec 23Jan 1
16°F89% of yrsNov 27Dec 4Dec 10Dec 16Dec 22Dec 30Jan 5Jan 15Jan 29

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Waurika 1ENE Mesonet, OK, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 73573 →Compare Waurika with another place →

Weather by month in Waurika

July is the warmest month at Waurika 1ENE Mesonet, OK, averaging 96°F by day and 72°F at night; January is the coldest at 55°F and 30°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 45% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 5,783 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 98% of the 114 Oklahoma stations. 39% of them (2,282) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 1,058.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Waurika 1ENE Mesonet, OK
MonthHigh °FLow °F32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan5530100%1935
Feb5934100%1484
Mar684393%6227
Apr765045%1391
May83600%0657
Jun91680%0888
Jul96720%01058
Aug96710%01024
Sep88630%0760
Oct775230%1453
Nov664098%7163
Dec5632100%1743

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Waurika 1ENE Mesonet, OK (928 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Walters, OK, 22 miles northwest of Waurika, has a last frost 3 days later (April 1), the same first-frost date, a season 5 days shorter.

Frost dates for 73572 (Walters) →

When it snows in Waurika, Oklahoma

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Waurika usually arrives around January 7, and the last of the season around January 30. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Waurika, OK, 0.9 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 67% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 58 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 73573

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Waurika, Oklahoma
WhenWhat to do
January 18 – February 1Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 1 – February 15Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 1 – March 15Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 29 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 13Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 22Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 5 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 73573 is under a mile from Waurika 1ENE Mesonet, OK, which stands at 928 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 73573 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Oklahoma →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 8a places in Oklahoma