USDA Hardiness Zone 5a
Frost Dates for 80424 — Breckenridge, Colorado
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Fairplay S Park Rd, CO (9,995 ft), 18 miles south.
Updated
In Breckenridge, the last spring frost (32°F) is around June 16 in half of years and has passed by June 30 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around September 9, as early as August 21 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 83 days (NOAA, Fairplay S Park Rd, CO).
- Last spring frost
- June 16
- First fall frost
- September 9
- Growing season
- 83 days
- Hardiness zone
- 5a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-20 to -15°F (-28.9 to -26.1°C) coldest night
- First snow
- October 3
- Last snow
- May 30
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 184.6"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
30 of 30 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Breckenridge
Half of springs at Fairplay S Park Rd, CO see their last 32°F night by June 16; only one in ten is past it by June 2, and one in ten still has one after June 30. Planting tender crops after June 23 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after June 26 20%, and after June 30 10%. The 14 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 45% of the 110 Colorado stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by September 9 in half of years, as early as August 21 one year in ten, and holds off past September 24 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around September 21; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is June 17, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 83 days in a typical year, shorter than at 95% of the 110 Colorado stations; it reaches 101 days one year in ten and falls short of 63 one year in ten. On average 236 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between October 20 and April 28.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| 32°F | Jun 2 | Jun 7 | Jun 10 | Jun 13 | Jun 16 | Jun 20 | Jun 23 | Jun 26 | Jun 30 |
| 28°F | May 21 | May 24 | May 28 | May 31 | Jun 2 | Jun 5 | Jun 8 | Jun 12 | Jun 17 |
| 24°F | May 5 | May 10 | May 14 | May 17 | May 19 | May 22 | May 24 | May 28 | Jun 2 |
| 20°F | Apr 25 | Apr 30 | May 2 | May 5 | May 8 | May 10 | May 13 | May 18 | May 22 |
| 16°F | Apr 12 | Apr 17 | Apr 21 | Apr 25 | Apr 28 | May 1 | May 4 | May 8 | May 13 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| 32°F | Aug 21 | Aug 29 | Sep 2 | Sep 5 | Sep 9 | Sep 12 | Sep 15 | Sep 19 | Sep 24 |
| 28°F | Sep 6 | Sep 11 | Sep 14 | Sep 18 | Sep 21 | Sep 23 | Sep 26 | Sep 29 | Oct 3 |
| 24°F | Sep 16 | Sep 21 | Sep 24 | Sep 27 | Sep 29 | Oct 2 | Oct 5 | Oct 9 | Oct 14 |
| 20°F | Sep 25 | Sep 30 | Oct 3 | Oct 7 | Oct 10 | Oct 13 | Oct 16 | Oct 20 | Oct 25 |
| 16°F | Oct 4 | Oct 10 | Oct 15 | Oct 18 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 31 | Nov 5 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Fairplay S Park Rd, CO, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 80424 →Compare Breckenridge with another place →
Weather by month in Breckenridge
July is the warmest month at Fairplay S Park Rd, CO, averaging 71°F by day and 42°F at night; February is the coldest at 31°F and 9°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from September to June (a 90% chance or more). July is the only month with under a 10% chance of a 32°F night.
Warmth for growing adds up to 505 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 99% of the 110 Colorado stations. 19% of them (94) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 210.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 31 | 10 | 100% | 31 | 0 |
| Feb | 31 | 9 | 100% | 28 | 0 |
| Mar | 38 | 16 | 100% | 31 | 0 |
| Apr | 45 | 22 | 100% | 29 | 0 |
| May | 55 | 29 | 100% | 22 | 9 |
| Jun | 66 | 37 | 94% | 3 | 85 |
| Jul | 71 | 42 | 8% | 0 | 210 |
| Aug | 68 | 41 | 25% | <1 | 154 |
| Sep | 62 | 35 | 96% | 9 | 45 |
| Oct | 51 | 26 | 100% | 25 | 3 |
| Nov | 39 | 17 | 100% | 29 | 0 |
| Dec | 31 | 10 | 100% | 31 | 0 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Fairplay S Park Rd, CO (9,995 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Vail, CO, 20 miles northwest of Breckenridge and 1,691 feet lower, has a last frost 5 days later (June 21), a first frost 2 days earlier (September 7), a season 6 days shorter.
When it snows in Breckenridge, Colorado
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Breckenridge usually arrives around October 3, and the last of the season around May 30. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Breckenridge, CO, 0.6 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 17 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 80424
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| April 7 – April 21 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| April 21 – May 5 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| May 19 – June 2 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| June 16 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by June 17 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by August 26 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| September 9 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 80424 is 18 miles from Fairplay S Park Rd, CO, which stands at 9,995 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 80424 in zone 5a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -20 to -15°F (-28.9 to -26.1°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.