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USDA Hardiness Zone 8b

Frost Dates for 93555 — Ridgecrest, California

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from China Lake Naf, CA (2,230 ft), 6 miles north.

Updated

In Ridgecrest, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 11 in half of years and has passed by April 9 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 12, as early as October 29 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 244 days (NOAA, China Lake Naf, CA).

Last spring frost
March 11

50% probability

First fall frost
November 12

50% probability

Growing season
244 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8b

15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
20%

4 of 20 observed

Snow per year
0.5"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Ridgecrest

Half of springs at China Lake Naf, CA see their last 32°F night by March 11; only one in ten is past it by February 18, and one in ten still has one after April 9. Planting tender crops after March 24 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 2 20%, and after April 9 10%. The 29 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 52% of the 220 California stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 12 in half of years, as early as October 29 one year in ten, and holds off past November 25 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around November 23; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 9, 31 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 244 days in a typical year, shorter than at 69% of the 219 California stations; it reaches 269 days one year in ten and falls short of 213 one year in ten. On average 59 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 23 days longer, to about April 3, and return around November 2. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 100% of winters and 16°F in 40%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 11Mar 18Mar 25Mar 30Apr 3Apr 7Apr 10Apr 15Apr 22
32°FFeb 18Feb 26Mar 2Mar 6Mar 11Mar 17Mar 24Apr 2Apr 9
28°FJan 29Feb 4Feb 10Feb 15Feb 20Feb 25Feb 28Mar 3Mar 9
24°FJan 2Jan 14Jan 21Jan 27Jan 31Feb 5Feb 10Feb 16Feb 25
20°F85% of yrsDec 15Dec 26Dec 31Jan 4Jan 9Jan 15Jan 21Jan 30Feb 6
16°F40% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 21Oct 25Oct 29Nov 1Nov 2Nov 5Nov 8Nov 11Nov 15
32°FOct 29Nov 3Nov 6Nov 9Nov 12Nov 15Nov 18Nov 21Nov 25
28°FNov 6Nov 13Nov 17Nov 20Nov 23Nov 26Nov 29Dec 2Dec 6
24°FNov 19Nov 24Nov 28Dec 1Dec 4Dec 7Dec 10Dec 15Dec 26
20°F85% of yrsNov 28Dec 3Dec 7Dec 10Dec 15Dec 20Dec 27Jan 1Jan 10
16°F40% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at China Lake Naf, CA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 93555 →Compare Ridgecrest with another place →

Weather by month in Ridgecrest

July is the warmest month at China Lake Naf, CA, averaging 105°F by day and 70°F at night; December is the coldest at 60°F and 30°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 66% of years and April still brings one in 22% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 6,075 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 92% of the 283 California stations. 38% of them (2,323) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 1,162.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at China Lake Naf, CA
MonthHigh °FLow °F32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan6031100%1821
Feb653597%1071
Mar724266%3227
Apr794722%1394
May88560%0677
Jun99640%0933
Jul105700%01162
Aug103690%01114
Sep95610%0835
Oct834915%1485
Nov693795%8136
Dec6030100%1918

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at China Lake Naf, CA (2,230 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Randsburg, CA, 16 miles south of Ridgecrest and 1,340 feet higher, has a last frost 8 days later (March 19), a first frost 13 days later (November 25), a season 7 days longer.

Frost dates for 93516 (Boron) →

When it snows in Ridgecrest, California

Measurable snow is rare here: only 4 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Inyokern, CA, 8.7 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 93555

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Ridgecrest, California
WhenWhat to do
December 31 – January 14Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 14 – January 28Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 11 – February 25Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 11 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 20Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 29Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 12 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 93555 is 6 miles from China Lake Naf, CA, which stands at 2,230 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 93555 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across California →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 8b places in California