USDA Hardiness Zone 8b
Frost Dates for 93535 — Lancaster, California
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Palmdale Airport, CA (2,524 ft), 7 miles southwest.
Updated
In Lancaster, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 18 in half of years and has passed by April 11 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 15, as early as October 30 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 241 days (NOAA, Palmdale Airport, CA).
- Last spring frost
- March 18
- First fall frost
- November 15
- Growing season
- 241 days
- Hardiness zone
- 8b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 0%
- Snow per year
- 0"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
0 of 20 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Lancaster
Half of springs at Palmdale Airport, CA see their last 32°F night by March 18; only one in ten is past it by February 19, and one in ten still has one after April 11. Planting tender crops after March 29 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 4 20%, and after April 11 10%. The 24 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 74% of the 220 California stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 15 in half of years, as early as October 30 one year in ten, and holds off past November 30 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around November 27; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 21, 21 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 241 days in a typical year, shorter than at 69% of the 219 California stations; it reaches 271 days one year in ten and falls short of 209 one year in ten. On average 54 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 20 days longer, to about April 7, and return around November 4. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 94% of winters and 16°F in 16%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 16 | Mar 23 | Mar 28 | Apr 2 | Apr 7 | Apr 11 | Apr 15 | Apr 20 | Apr 27 |
| 32°F | Feb 19 | Feb 28 | Mar 5 | Mar 12 | Mar 18 | Mar 23 | Mar 29 | Apr 4 | Apr 11 |
| 28°F | Jan 21 | Feb 1 | Feb 8 | Feb 14 | Feb 19 | Feb 24 | Mar 2 | Mar 9 | Mar 21 |
| 24°F94% of yrs | Dec 24 | Dec 31 | Jan 8 | Jan 16 | Jan 25 | Jan 31 | Feb 6 | Feb 14 | Feb 24 |
| 20°F55% of yrs | Dec 11 | Dec 19 | Dec 24 | Dec 28 | Dec 31 | Jan 6 | Jan 14 | Jan 24 | Feb 3 |
| 16°F16% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 20 | Oct 25 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 12 | Nov 16 |
| 32°F | Oct 30 | Nov 5 | Nov 9 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 18 | Nov 21 | Nov 25 | Nov 30 |
| 28°F | Nov 9 | Nov 16 | Nov 21 | Nov 24 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 3 | Dec 8 | Dec 14 |
| 24°F94% of yrs | Nov 22 | Nov 28 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 10 | Dec 14 | Dec 19 | Dec 27 | Jan 16 |
| 20°F55% of yrs | Dec 2 | Dec 8 | Dec 12 | Dec 16 | Dec 21 | Dec 25 | Dec 30 | Jan 5 | Jan 22 |
| 16°F16% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Palmdale Airport, CA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 93535 →Compare Lancaster with another place →
Weather by month in Lancaster
July is the warmest month at Palmdale Airport, CA, averaging 98°F by day and 67°F at night; December is the coldest at 58°F and 32°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 72% of years and April still brings one in 25% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 5,158 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 68% of the 283 California stations. 35% of them (1,823) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 1,007. Precipitation totals 6.0 inches a year, most in February (1.5") and least in June (0.0"); May to September bring 7% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 59 | 33 | 1.0 | 100% | 16 | 22 |
| Feb | 62 | 36 | 1.5 | 93% | 9 | 55 |
| Mar | 68 | 40 | 0.9 | 72% | 4 | 154 |
| Apr | 73 | 45 | 0.3 | 25% | 1 | 289 |
| May | 82 | 53 | 0.1 | 0% | 0 | 540 |
| Jun | 91 | 60 | 0.0 | 0% | 0 | 764 |
| Jul | 98 | 67 | 0.1 | 0% | 0 | 1007 |
| Aug | 98 | 66 | 0.0 | 0% | 0 | 987 |
| Sep | 92 | 59 | 0.2 | 0% | 0 | 756 |
| Oct | 80 | 49 | 0.5 | 12% | <1 | 440 |
| Nov | 67 | 38 | 0.4 | 89% | 7 | 128 |
| Dec | 58 | 32 | 1.0 | 100% | 18 | 17 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Palmdale Airport, CA (2,524 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Palmdale, CA, 10 miles southwest of Lancaster, has a last frost 8 days earlier (March 10), a first frost 4 days later (November 19), a season 7 days longer.
When it snows in Lancaster, California
Measurable snow is rare here: only 0 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Palmdale, CA, 9.7 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 93535
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 7 – January 21 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| January 21 – February 4 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| February 18 – March 4 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 18 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 23 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by November 1 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 15 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 93535 is 7 miles from Palmdale Airport, CA, which stands at 2,524 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 93535 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across California →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.