USDA Hardiness Zone 8a
Frost Dates for 96025 — Dunsmuir, California
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Dunsmuir Trtmt Pl, CA (2,169 ft), 3 miles south.
Updated
In Dunsmuir, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 23 in half of years and has passed by May 12 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 27, as early as October 9 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 185 days (NOAA, Dunsmuir Trtmt Pl, CA).
- Last spring frost
- April 23
- First fall frost
- October 27
- Growing season
- 185 days
- Hardiness zone
- 8a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 4
- Last snow
- March 17
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 26.7"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
28 of 28 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Dunsmuir
Half of springs at Dunsmuir Trtmt Pl, CA see their last 32°F night by April 23; only one in ten is past it by April 5, and one in ten still has one after May 12. Planting tender crops after May 1 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 5 20%, and after May 12 10%. The 19 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 93% of the 220 California stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 27 in half of years, as early as October 9 one year in ten, and holds off past November 10 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 16 days later, around November 12; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 21, 21 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 185 days in a typical year, shorter than at 85% of the 219 California stations; it reaches 208 days one year in ten and falls short of 158 one year in ten. On average 105 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 18 days longer, to about May 11, and return around October 9. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 99% of winters and 16°F in 21%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 27 | May 1 | May 5 | May 8 | May 11 | May 15 | May 20 | May 28 | Jun 3 |
| 32°F | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | Apr 17 | Apr 20 | Apr 23 | Apr 27 | May 1 | May 5 | May 12 |
| 28°F | Mar 1 | Mar 12 | Mar 21 | Mar 27 | Mar 31 | Apr 5 | Apr 10 | Apr 16 | Apr 21 |
| 24°F99% of yrs | Jan 11 | Jan 27 | Feb 4 | Feb 14 | Feb 20 | Feb 27 | Mar 3 | Mar 11 | Mar 28 |
| 20°F73% of yrs | Dec 12 | Dec 23 | Jan 1 | Jan 8 | Jan 15 | Jan 25 | Feb 2 | Feb 11 | Feb 23 |
| 16°F21% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 23 | Sep 28 | Oct 1 | Oct 5 | Oct 9 | Oct 13 | Oct 16 | Oct 20 | Oct 24 |
| 32°F | Oct 9 | Oct 16 | Oct 20 | Oct 24 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 10 |
| 28°F | Oct 28 | Nov 2 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 12 | Nov 16 | Nov 21 | Nov 26 | Dec 2 |
| 24°F99% of yrs | Nov 11 | Nov 18 | Nov 24 | Nov 30 | Dec 3 | Dec 7 | Dec 13 | Dec 20 | Jan 3 |
| 20°F73% of yrs | Nov 28 | Dec 4 | Dec 10 | Dec 15 | Dec 21 | Dec 29 | Jan 4 | Jan 16 | Jan 31 |
| 16°F21% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Dunsmuir Trtmt Pl, CA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 96025 →Compare Dunsmuir with another place →
Weather by month in Dunsmuir
July is the warmest month at Dunsmuir Trtmt Pl, CA, averaging 90°F by day and 54°F at night; December is the coldest at 48°F and 30°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 30% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 2,829 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 87% of the 283 California stations. 31% of them (866) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 680. Precipitation totals 63.4 inches a year, most in December (12.6") and least in July (0.2"); May to September bring 8% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 49 | 30 | 11.1 | 100% | 23 | 1 |
| Feb | 52 | 31 | 10.5 | 100% | 19 | 4 |
| Mar | 57 | 33 | 9.2 | 100% | 15 | 26 |
| Apr | 63 | 37 | 4.9 | 90% | 7 | 86 |
| May | 73 | 44 | 2.8 | 30% | 1 | 276 |
| Jun | 81 | 50 | 1.3 | 0% | 0 | 473 |
| Jul | 90 | 54 | 0.2 | 0% | 0 | 680 |
| Aug | 89 | 52 | 0.2 | 0% | 0 | 629 |
| Sep | 84 | 46 | 0.7 | 3% | <1 | 446 |
| Oct | 71 | 39 | 3.0 | 61% | 3 | 184 |
| Nov | 56 | 34 | 6.9 | 100% | 15 | 22 |
| Dec | 48 | 30 | 12.6 | 100% | 23 | 1 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Dunsmuir Trtmt Pl, CA (2,169 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Mt Shasta, CA, 7 miles north of Dunsmuir and 1,444 feet higher, has a last frost 22 days later (May 15), a first frost 21 days earlier (October 6), a season 42 days shorter.
When it snows in Dunsmuir, California
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Dunsmuir usually arrives around December 4, and the last of the season around March 17. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Dunsmuir Trtmt Pl, CA, 2.6 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 37 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 96025
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 12 – February 26 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 26 – March 12 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 26 – April 9 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 23 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 4 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 13 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 27 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 96025 is 3 miles from Dunsmuir Trtmt Pl, CA, which stands at 2,169 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 96025 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across California →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.