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USDA Hardiness Zone 8a

Frost Dates for 96067 — Mount Shasta, California

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Mt Shasta, CA (3,613 ft), under a mile northwest.

Updated

In Mount Shasta, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 15 in half of years and has passed by June 5 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 6, as early as September 20 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 143 days (NOAA, Mt Shasta, CA).

Last spring frost
May 15

50% probability

First fall frost
October 6

50% probability

Growing season
143 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8a

10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night

First snow
November 12

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
April 19

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

22 of 22 observed

Snow per year
89.3"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Mount Shasta

Half of springs at Mt Shasta, CA see their last 32°F night by May 15; only one in ten is past it by April 29, and one in ten still has one after June 5. Planting tender crops after May 23 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 30 20%, and after June 5 10%. The 21 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 84% of the 220 California stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 6 in half of years, as early as September 20 one year in ten, and holds off past October 24 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 19 days later, around October 25; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 14, 22 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 143 days in a typical year, shorter than at 93% of the 219 California stations; it reaches 167 days one year in ten and falls short of 115 one year in ten. On average 134 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 22 days longer, to about June 6, and return around September 19. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 99% of winters, usually between December 4 and February 16.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMay 19May 25May 30Jun 2Jun 6Jun 10Jun 15Jun 20Jun 27
32°FApr 29May 4May 9May 12May 15May 19May 23May 30Jun 5
28°FApr 11Apr 18Apr 22Apr 26Apr 29May 2May 6May 10May 14
24°FMar 16Mar 25Apr 2Apr 5Apr 9Apr 14Apr 19Apr 24Apr 30
20°FFeb 12Feb 25Mar 3Mar 9Mar 15Mar 21Mar 27Apr 3Apr 11
16°F99% of yrsJan 4Jan 21Feb 1Feb 8Feb 16Feb 22Feb 27Mar 5Mar 16
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 3Sep 9Sep 12Sep 15Sep 19Sep 22Sep 25Sep 30Oct 5
32°FSep 20Sep 26Sep 30Oct 2Oct 6Oct 9Oct 14Oct 18Oct 24
28°FOct 6Oct 13Oct 18Oct 22Oct 25Oct 28Nov 1Nov 4Nov 9
24°FOct 24Oct 28Nov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 11Nov 14Nov 19Nov 24
20°FNov 3Nov 7Nov 13Nov 16Nov 21Nov 24Nov 28Dec 3Dec 12
16°F99% of yrsNov 13Nov 20Nov 25Dec 1Dec 4Dec 9Dec 15Dec 22Jan 6

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Mt Shasta, CA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 96067 →Compare Mount Shasta with another place →

Weather by month in Mount Shasta

July is the warmest month at Mt Shasta, CA, averaging 85°F by day and 51°F at night; December is the coldest at 43°F and 27°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From July to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 84% of years and June still brings one in 17% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 2,092 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 93% of the 283 California stations. 27% of them (563) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 561. Precipitation totals 42.5 inches a year, most in December (7.8") and least in July (0.2"); May to September bring 10% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Mt Shasta, CA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan44277.1100%240
Feb48287.4100%220
Mar53316.2100%198
Apr59343.2100%1343
May68402.284%4173
Jun76461.217%<1339
Jul85510.20%0561
Aug84490.20%0523
Sep78440.532%1336
Oct64382.295%8102
Nov50314.3100%197
Dec43277.8100%240

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Mt Shasta, CA (3,613 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Mt Shasta, CA, 1 mile northwest of Mount Shasta, has a last frost 9 days earlier (May 6), a first frost 6 days later (October 12), a season 15 days longer.

Frost dates for 96094 (Weed) →

When it snows in Mount Shasta, California

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Mount Shasta usually arrives around November 12, and the last of the season around April 19. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Mt Shasta, CA, 0.4 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 26 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 96067

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Mount Shasta, California
WhenWhat to do
March 6 – March 20Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 20 – April 3Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
April 17 – May 1Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
May 15 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 14Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 22Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 6 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 96067 is under a mile from Mt Shasta, CA, which stands at 3,613 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 96067 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across California →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 8a places in California