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USDA Hardiness Zone 8a

Frost Dates for 96094 — Weed, California

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Mt Shasta, CA (3,535 ft), 9 miles south.

Updated

In Weed, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 6 in half of years and has passed by May 28 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 12, as early as September 27 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 158 days (NOAA, Mt Shasta, CA).

Last spring frost
May 6

50% probability

First fall frost
October 12

50% probability

Growing season
158 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8a

10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night

First snow
November 12

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
April 19

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

22 of 22 observed

Snow per year
89.3"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Weed

Half of springs at Mt Shasta, CA see their last 32°F night by May 6; only one in ten is past it by April 20, and one in ten still has one after May 28. Planting tender crops after May 15 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 21 20%, and after May 28 10%. The 22 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 81% of the 220 California stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 12 in half of years, as early as September 27 one year in ten, and holds off past October 28 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 18 days later, around October 30; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 4, 24 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 158 days in a typical year, shorter than at 90% of the 219 California stations; it reaches 180 days one year in ten and falls short of 132 one year in ten. On average 125 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 22 days longer, to about May 28, and return around September 25. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 91% of winters, usually between December 14 and January 24.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMay 10May 16May 20May 24May 28May 31Jun 3Jun 8Jun 15
32°FApr 20Apr 26Apr 30May 3May 6May 10May 15May 21May 28
28°FMar 31Apr 5Apr 8Apr 13Apr 17Apr 20Apr 24Apr 28May 4
24°FFeb 25Mar 6Mar 12Mar 17Mar 22Mar 29Apr 2Apr 8Apr 16
20°FJan 19Feb 5Feb 15Feb 21Feb 25Mar 1Mar 8Mar 15Mar 26
16°F91% of yrsDec 17Dec 31Jan 6Jan 14Jan 24Feb 3Feb 13Feb 20Feb 27
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 11Sep 15Sep 19Sep 22Sep 25Sep 28Oct 1Oct 5Oct 9
32°FSep 27Oct 2Oct 5Oct 9Oct 12Oct 15Oct 18Oct 22Oct 28
28°FOct 14Oct 19Oct 23Oct 27Oct 30Nov 1Nov 4Nov 8Nov 13
24°FOct 27Nov 1Nov 5Nov 9Nov 12Nov 16Nov 21Nov 25Dec 1
20°FNov 7Nov 13Nov 18Nov 22Nov 26Dec 1Dec 5Dec 12Dec 23
16°F91% of yrsNov 18Nov 27Dec 2Dec 8Dec 14Dec 19Dec 25Jan 2Jan 16

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Mt Shasta, CA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 96094 →Compare Weed with another place →

Weather by month in Weed

July is the warmest month at Mt Shasta, CA, averaging 85°F by day and 52°F at night; December is the coldest at 42°F and 28°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 66% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 2,169 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 92% of the 283 California stations. 28% of them (603) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 572. Precipitation totals 37.6 inches a year, most in December (6.6") and least in August (0.2"); May to September bring 11% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Mt Shasta, CA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan44296.3100%230
Feb47296.4100%210
Mar53325.6100%1811
Apr59352.9100%1149
May69412.166%2190
Jun76471.17%<1353
Jul85520.30%0572
Aug85500.20%0535
Sep78450.517%1349
Oct65382.094%6103
Nov51313.6100%187
Dec42286.6100%240

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Mt Shasta, CA (3,535 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Mt Shasta, CA, 10 miles south of Weed, has a last frost 9 days later (May 15), a first frost 6 days earlier (October 6), a season 15 days shorter.

Frost dates for 96067 (Mount Shasta) →

When it snows in Weed, California

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Weed usually arrives around November 12, and the last of the season around April 19. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Mt Shasta, CA, 10.2 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 17 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 96094

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Weed, California
WhenWhat to do
February 25 – March 11Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 11 – March 25Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
April 8 – April 22Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
May 6 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 20Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 28Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 12 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 96094 is 9 miles from Mt Shasta, CA, which stands at 3,535 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 96094 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across California →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 8a places in California