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USDA Hardiness Zone 7b

Frost Dates for 97049 — Rhododendron, Oregon

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Government Camp, OR (3,980 ft), 10 miles southeast.

Updated

In Rhododendron, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 27 in half of years and has passed by June 14 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 9, as early as September 18 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 134 days (NOAA, Government Camp, OR).

Last spring frost
May 27

50% probability

First fall frost
October 9

50% probability

Growing season
134 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7b

5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night

First snow
November 1

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
May 14

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

30 of 30 observed

Snow per year
232.5"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Rhododendron

Half of springs at Government Camp, OR see their last 32°F night by May 27; only one in ten is past it by May 4, and one in ten still has one after June 14. Planting tender crops after June 2 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after June 8 20%, and after June 14 10%. The 18 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 77% of the 103 Oregon stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 9 in half of years, as early as September 18 one year in ten, and holds off past October 26 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 19 days later, around October 28; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 22, 23 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 134 days in a typical year, shorter than at 86% of the 103 Oregon stations; it reaches 163 days one year in ten and falls short of 106 one year in ten. On average 170 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 25 days longer, to about June 21, and return around September 16. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 97% of winters, usually between December 15 and February 16.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FJun 2Jun 9Jun 14Jun 18Jun 21Jun 24Jun 30Jul 2Jul 11
32°FMay 4May 12May 18May 22May 27May 31Jun 2Jun 8Jun 14
28°FApr 16Apr 23Apr 28Apr 30May 3May 7May 12May 16May 22
24°FMar 16Mar 27Apr 1Apr 5Apr 12Apr 16Apr 22Apr 28May 4
20°FFeb 15Feb 22Feb 28Mar 8Mar 14Mar 21Mar 27Apr 2Apr 12
16°F97% of yrsJan 3Jan 19Feb 2Feb 10Feb 16Feb 23Feb 28Mar 5Mar 17
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FAug 27Sep 1Sep 6Sep 11Sep 16Sep 21Sep 27Oct 1Oct 6
32°FSep 18Sep 27Oct 1Oct 5Oct 9Oct 13Oct 16Oct 20Oct 26
28°FOct 9Oct 16Oct 20Oct 24Oct 28Nov 1Nov 4Nov 8Nov 15
24°FOct 24Nov 1Nov 5Nov 9Nov 13Nov 17Nov 22Nov 26Dec 2
20°FNov 5Nov 12Nov 17Nov 23Nov 29Dec 2Dec 7Dec 14Dec 22
16°F97% of yrsNov 17Nov 27Dec 2Dec 8Dec 15Dec 21Dec 29Jan 5Jan 27

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Government Camp, OR, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 97049 →Compare Rhododendron with another place →

Weather by month in Rhododendron

August is the warmest month at Government Camp, OR, averaging 70°F by day and 48°F at night; December is the coldest at 35°F and 26°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to May (a 90% chance or more). From July to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, June still brings one in 34% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 950 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), the fewest of the 103 Oregon stations. 16% of them (152) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 299. Precipitation totals 89.8 inches a year, most in December (14.4") and least in July (0.9"); May to September bring 17% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Government Camp, OR
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan372612.6100%260
Feb38269.6100%250
Mar41289.4100%251
Apr45317.8100%227
May54365.893%1145
Jun59414.034%299
Jul69480.90%0273
Aug70481.10%0299
Sep64453.127%1180
Oct53378.493%945
Nov423012.7100%212
Dec352614.4100%280

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Government Camp, OR (3,980 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Headworks Portland Wtr B, OR, 12 miles northwest of Rhododendron and 3,232 feet lower, has a last frost 61 days earlier (March 27), a first frost 40 days later (November 18), a season 105 days longer.

Frost dates for 97055 (Sandy) →

When it snows in Rhododendron, Oregon

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Rhododendron usually arrives around November 1, and the last of the season around May 14. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Government Camp, OR, 10.1 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 13 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 97049

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Rhododendron, Oregon
WhenWhat to do
March 18 – April 1Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
April 1 – April 15Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
April 29 – May 13Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
May 27 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 17Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 25Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 9 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 97049 is 10 miles from Government Camp, OR, which stands at 3,980 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 97067 (Welches). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 97049 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Oregon →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7b places in Oregon