USDA Hardiness Zone 7b
Frost Dates for 97049 — Rhododendron, Oregon
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Government Camp, OR (3,980 ft), 10 miles southeast.
Updated
In Rhododendron, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 27 in half of years and has passed by June 14 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 9, as early as September 18 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 134 days (NOAA, Government Camp, OR).
- Last spring frost
- May 27
- First fall frost
- October 9
- Growing season
- 134 days
- Hardiness zone
- 7b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night
- First snow
- November 1
- Last snow
- May 14
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 232.5"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
30 of 30 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Rhododendron
Half of springs at Government Camp, OR see their last 32°F night by May 27; only one in ten is past it by May 4, and one in ten still has one after June 14. Planting tender crops after June 2 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after June 8 20%, and after June 14 10%. The 18 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 77% of the 103 Oregon stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 9 in half of years, as early as September 18 one year in ten, and holds off past October 26 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 19 days later, around October 28; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 22, 23 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 134 days in a typical year, shorter than at 86% of the 103 Oregon stations; it reaches 163 days one year in ten and falls short of 106 one year in ten. On average 170 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 25 days longer, to about June 21, and return around September 16. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 97% of winters, usually between December 15 and February 16.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Jun 2 | Jun 9 | Jun 14 | Jun 18 | Jun 21 | Jun 24 | Jun 30 | Jul 2 | Jul 11 |
| 32°F | May 4 | May 12 | May 18 | May 22 | May 27 | May 31 | Jun 2 | Jun 8 | Jun 14 |
| 28°F | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | Apr 28 | Apr 30 | May 3 | May 7 | May 12 | May 16 | May 22 |
| 24°F | Mar 16 | Mar 27 | Apr 1 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | Apr 16 | Apr 22 | Apr 28 | May 4 |
| 20°F | Feb 15 | Feb 22 | Feb 28 | Mar 8 | Mar 14 | Mar 21 | Mar 27 | Apr 2 | Apr 12 |
| 16°F97% of yrs | Jan 3 | Jan 19 | Feb 2 | Feb 10 | Feb 16 | Feb 23 | Feb 28 | Mar 5 | Mar 17 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Aug 27 | Sep 1 | Sep 6 | Sep 11 | Sep 16 | Sep 21 | Sep 27 | Oct 1 | Oct 6 |
| 32°F | Sep 18 | Sep 27 | Oct 1 | Oct 5 | Oct 9 | Oct 13 | Oct 16 | Oct 20 | Oct 26 |
| 28°F | Oct 9 | Oct 16 | Oct 20 | Oct 24 | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 8 | Nov 15 |
| 24°F | Oct 24 | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 22 | Nov 26 | Dec 2 |
| 20°F | Nov 5 | Nov 12 | Nov 17 | Nov 23 | Nov 29 | Dec 2 | Dec 7 | Dec 14 | Dec 22 |
| 16°F97% of yrs | Nov 17 | Nov 27 | Dec 2 | Dec 8 | Dec 15 | Dec 21 | Dec 29 | Jan 5 | Jan 27 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Government Camp, OR, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 97049 →Compare Rhododendron with another place →
Weather by month in Rhododendron
August is the warmest month at Government Camp, OR, averaging 70°F by day and 48°F at night; December is the coldest at 35°F and 26°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to May (a 90% chance or more). From July to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, June still brings one in 34% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 950 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), the fewest of the 103 Oregon stations. 16% of them (152) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 299. Precipitation totals 89.8 inches a year, most in December (14.4") and least in July (0.9"); May to September bring 17% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 37 | 26 | 12.6 | 100% | 26 | 0 |
| Feb | 38 | 26 | 9.6 | 100% | 25 | 0 |
| Mar | 41 | 28 | 9.4 | 100% | 25 | 1 |
| Apr | 45 | 31 | 7.8 | 100% | 22 | 7 |
| May | 54 | 36 | 5.8 | 93% | 11 | 45 |
| Jun | 59 | 41 | 4.0 | 34% | 2 | 99 |
| Jul | 69 | 48 | 0.9 | 0% | 0 | 273 |
| Aug | 70 | 48 | 1.1 | 0% | 0 | 299 |
| Sep | 64 | 45 | 3.1 | 27% | 1 | 180 |
| Oct | 53 | 37 | 8.4 | 93% | 9 | 45 |
| Nov | 42 | 30 | 12.7 | 100% | 21 | 2 |
| Dec | 35 | 26 | 14.4 | 100% | 28 | 0 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Government Camp, OR (3,980 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Headworks Portland Wtr B, OR, 12 miles northwest of Rhododendron and 3,232 feet lower, has a last frost 61 days earlier (March 27), a first frost 40 days later (November 18), a season 105 days longer.
When it snows in Rhododendron, Oregon
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Rhododendron usually arrives around November 1, and the last of the season around May 14. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Government Camp, OR, 10.1 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 13 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 97049
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| March 18 – April 1 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| April 1 – April 15 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| April 29 – May 13 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| May 27 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by July 17 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by September 25 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 9 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 97049 is 10 miles from Government Camp, OR, which stands at 3,980 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 97067 (Welches). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 97049 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.