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USDA Hardiness Zone 6a

Frost Dates for 43310 — Belle Center, Ohio

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Huntsville 3N, OH (1,034 ft), 3 miles southwest.

Updated

In Belle Center, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 22 in half of years and has passed by May 6 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 27, as early as October 14 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 188 days (NOAA, Huntsville 3N, OH).

Last spring frost
April 22

50% probability

First fall frost
October 27

50% probability

Growing season
188 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6a

-10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) coldest night

First snow
December 16

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 13

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
95%

19 of 20 observed

Snow per year
—

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Belle Center

Half of springs at Huntsville 3N, OH see their last 32°F night by April 22; only one in ten is past it by April 8, and one in ten still has one after May 6. Planting tender crops after April 28 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 2 20%, and after May 6 10%. The 14 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 93% of the 148 Ohio stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 27 in half of years, as early as October 14 one year in ten, and holds off past November 7 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around November 6; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 23, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 188 days in a typical year, longer than at 76% of the 148 Ohio stations; it reaches 208 days one year in ten and falls short of 168 one year in ten. On average 126 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 10 days longer, to about May 2, and return around October 15. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 10 and March 9.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 19Apr 23Apr 26Apr 30May 2May 5May 8May 11May 16
32°FApr 8Apr 13Apr 17Apr 20Apr 22Apr 25Apr 28May 2May 6
28°FMar 28Apr 1Apr 4Apr 7Apr 10Apr 13Apr 16Apr 19Apr 23
24°FMar 13Mar 20Mar 25Mar 29Mar 31Apr 2Apr 5Apr 9Apr 15
20°FMar 2Mar 9Mar 13Mar 17Mar 21Mar 24Mar 28Mar 31Apr 3
16°FFeb 17Feb 25Mar 2Mar 6Mar 9Mar 13Mar 17Mar 21Mar 26
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 1Oct 5Oct 9Oct 12Oct 15Oct 17Oct 20Oct 23Oct 28
32°FOct 14Oct 18Oct 21Oct 24Oct 27Oct 30Nov 1Nov 3Nov 7
28°FOct 24Oct 30Nov 1Nov 3Nov 6Nov 8Nov 12Nov 16Nov 22
24°FNov 3Nov 7Nov 10Nov 14Nov 17Nov 21Nov 25Dec 1Dec 7
20°FNov 10Nov 15Nov 21Nov 26Nov 29Dec 3Dec 7Dec 13Dec 20
16°FNov 20Nov 28Dec 1Dec 6Dec 10Dec 16Dec 21Dec 25Jan 1

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Huntsville 3N, OH, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 43310 →Compare Belle Center with another place →

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Bellefontaine, OH, 11 miles south of Belle Center, has a last frost 4 days later (April 26), a first frost 7 days earlier (October 20), a season 13 days shorter.

Frost dates for 43311 (Bellefontaine) →

When it snows in Belle Center, Ohio

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Belle Center usually arrives around December 16, and the last of the season around March 13. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Huntsville 3N, OH, 3.1 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 95% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 40 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 43310

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Belle Center, Ohio
WhenWhat to do
February 11 – February 25Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 25 – March 11Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 25 – April 8Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 22 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 4Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 13Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 27 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 43310 is 3 miles from Huntsville 3N, OH, which stands at 1,034 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 43331 (Lakeview). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 43310 in zone 6a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Ohio →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 6a places in Ohio