USDA Hardiness Zone 6a
Frost Dates for 44820 — Bucyrus, Ohio
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Bucyrus, OH (955 ft), under a mile south.
Updated
In Bucyrus, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 19 in half of years and has passed by May 6 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 27, as early as October 14 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 190 days (NOAA, Bucyrus, OH).
- Last spring frost
- April 19
- First fall frost
- October 27
- Growing season
- 190 days
- Hardiness zone
- 6a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) coldest night
- First snow
- November 26
- Last snow
- March 24
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 23.3"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
24 of 24 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Bucyrus
Half of springs at Bucyrus, OH see their last 32°F night by April 19; only one in ten is past it by April 5, and one in ten still has one after May 6. Planting tender crops after April 25 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 30 20%, and after May 6 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 24% of the 148 Ohio stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 27 in half of years, as early as October 14 one year in ten, and holds off past November 10 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around November 6; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 22, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 190 days in a typical year, longer than at 82% of the 148 Ohio stations; it reaches 210 days one year in ten and falls short of 169 one year in ten. On average 129 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about April 30, and return around October 15. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 11 and March 6.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 16 | Apr 20 | Apr 24 | Apr 27 | Apr 30 | May 3 | May 7 | May 11 | May 16 |
| 32°F | Apr 5 | Apr 10 | Apr 14 | Apr 17 | Apr 19 | Apr 22 | Apr 25 | Apr 30 | May 6 |
| 28°F | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | Apr 1 | Apr 3 | Apr 7 | Apr 11 | Apr 15 | Apr 18 | Apr 22 |
| 24°F | Mar 12 | Mar 17 | Mar 21 | Mar 25 | Mar 28 | Mar 31 | Apr 2 | Apr 6 | Apr 11 |
| 20°F | Mar 1 | Mar 6 | Mar 11 | Mar 14 | Mar 17 | Mar 20 | Mar 23 | Mar 28 | Apr 1 |
| 16°F | Feb 17 | Feb 25 | Feb 28 | Mar 3 | Mar 6 | Mar 9 | Mar 13 | Mar 17 | Mar 24 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 2 | Oct 6 | Oct 10 | Oct 13 | Oct 15 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 29 |
| 32°F | Oct 14 | Oct 18 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 10 |
| 28°F | Oct 26 | Oct 31 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 18 | Nov 24 |
| 24°F | Nov 3 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 16 | Nov 19 | Nov 23 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 |
| 20°F | Nov 12 | Nov 19 | Nov 24 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 3 | Dec 7 | Dec 12 | Dec 19 |
| 16°F | Nov 24 | Nov 30 | Dec 2 | Dec 6 | Dec 11 | Dec 16 | Dec 20 | Dec 24 | Dec 30 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Bucyrus, OH, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 44820 →Compare Bucyrus with another place →
Frost risk through the year in Bucyrus
In Bucyrus, the spring curve drops under 10% on May 6 and the fall curve passes 10% on October 14, 161 days later; that gap is longer than at 82% of the 148 Ohio stations with frost dates. The spring risk falls from 90% to 10% over 31 days (April 5 to May 6) and the fall risk climbs from 10% to 90% over 27 days (October 14 to November 10): both ends of the season vary about as much. At Galion Wtr Wks, OH, 11 miles southeast, the same gap runs from May 11 to October 7, 12 days shorter.
| Planted on | Another 32°F night | 28°F night |
|---|---|---|
| Apr 5 | over 90% | 55% |
| Apr 12 | 75% | 38% |
| Apr 1950% date | 50% | 18% |
| Apr 26 | 28% | under 10% |
| May 3 | 15% | under 10% |
| May 10 | under 10% | under 10% |
Weather by month in Bucyrus
July is the warmest month at Bucyrus, OH, averaging 86°F by day and 64°F at night; January is the coldest at 35°F and 21°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 20% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 3,450 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 75% of the 148 Ohio stations. 35% of them (1,217) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 770. Precipitation totals 38.7 inches a year, most in June (4.5") and least in February (2.1"); May to September bring 50% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 35 | 21 | 2.8 | 100% | 27 | 4 |
| Feb | 38 | 22 | 2.1 | 100% | 25 | 3 |
| Mar | 49 | 30 | 2.5 | 100% | 22 | 33 |
| Apr | 63 | 40 | 3.5 | 95% | 9 | 141 |
| May | 74 | 51 | 4.0 | 20% | 1 | 391 |
| Jun | 82 | 61 | 4.5 | 0% | 0 | 645 |
| Jul | 86 | 64 | 4.2 | 0% | 0 | 770 |
| Aug | 84 | 62 | 3.3 | 0% | 0 | 716 |
| Sep | 78 | 55 | 3.4 | 0% | <1 | 501 |
| Oct | 65 | 44 | 2.9 | 65% | 4 | 199 |
| Nov | 51 | 34 | 2.9 | 100% | 16 | 41 |
| Dec | 40 | 27 | 2.6 | 100% | 25 | 7 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Bucyrus, OH (955 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Galion Wtr Wks, OH, 11 miles southeast of Bucyrus and 215 feet higher, has a last frost 7 days later (April 26), a first frost 7 days earlier (October 20), a season 14 days shorter.
When it snows in Bucyrus, Ohio
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Bucyrus usually arrives around November 26, and the last of the season around March 24. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Bucyrus, OH, 0.2 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 26 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 44820
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 8 – February 22 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 22 – March 8 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 22 – April 5 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 19 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 4 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 13 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 27 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 44820 is under a mile from Bucyrus, OH, which stands at 955 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 44820 in zone 6a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.