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USDA Hardiness Zone 7a

Frost Dates for 73077 — Perry, Oklahoma

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Perry, OK (1,025 ft), 1 miles south.

Updated

In Perry, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 4 in half of years and has passed by April 20 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 1, as early as October 18 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 210 days (NOAA, Perry, OK).

Last spring frost
April 4

50% probability

First fall frost
November 1

50% probability

Growing season
210 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7a

0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night

First snow
December 31

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
February 27

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
95%

20 of 21 observed

Snow per year
6.5"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Perry

Half of springs at Perry, OK see their last 32°F night by April 4; only one in ten is past it by March 20, and one in ten still has one after April 20. Planting tender crops after April 11 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 15 20%, and after April 20 10%. The 16 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 61% of the 114 Oklahoma stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 1 in half of years, as early as October 18 one year in ten, and holds off past November 17 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around November 10; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 8, 12 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 210 days in a typical year, shorter than at 50% of the 114 Oklahoma stations; it reaches 233 days one year in ten and falls short of 190 one year in ten. On average 80 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about April 16, and return around October 23. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 18 and February 21.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 1Apr 6Apr 10Apr 13Apr 16Apr 19Apr 22Apr 25Apr 30
32°FMar 20Mar 25Mar 30Apr 1Apr 4Apr 7Apr 11Apr 15Apr 20
28°FMar 5Mar 11Mar 16Mar 22Mar 25Mar 29Mar 31Apr 4Apr 8
24°FFeb 25Mar 1Mar 4Mar 7Mar 11Mar 15Mar 20Mar 23Mar 30
20°FFeb 7Feb 17Feb 23Feb 26Mar 1Mar 4Mar 7Mar 12Mar 20
16°FJan 24Feb 2Feb 11Feb 16Feb 21Feb 26Mar 2Mar 5Mar 11
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 10Oct 15Oct 18Oct 21Oct 23Oct 26Oct 29Nov 1Nov 5
32°FOct 18Oct 23Oct 26Oct 29Nov 1Nov 3Nov 7Nov 11Nov 17
28°FOct 25Oct 31Nov 3Nov 7Nov 10Nov 14Nov 17Nov 21Nov 28
24°FNov 1Nov 8Nov 13Nov 17Nov 21Nov 24Nov 28Dec 2Dec 7
20°FNov 11Nov 19Nov 24Nov 28Dec 2Dec 6Dec 10Dec 16Dec 23
16°FNov 25Dec 1Dec 7Dec 12Dec 18Dec 23Dec 29Jan 3Jan 12

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Perry, OK, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 73077 →Compare Perry with another place →

Weather by month in Perry

July is the warmest month at Perry, OK, averaging 95°F by day and 72°F at night; January is the coldest at 49°F and 25°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 64% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 5,191 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 60% of the 114 Oklahoma stations. 37% of them (1,934) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 1,035. Precipitation totals 36.0 inches a year, most in May (5.2") and least in January (1.3"); May to September bring 54% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Perry, OK
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan49251.3100%2411
Feb54281.5100%1731
Mar63372.699%9135
Apr72474.064%1303
May80585.20%0594
Jun90684.40%0861
Jul95723.50%01035
Aug94713.40%0995
Sep86623.10%0717
Oct75493.348%1379
Nov61371.999%8112
Dec50281.8100%2019

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Perry, OK (1,025 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Stillwater Regional Airport, OK, 15 miles southeast of Perry, has a last frost 1 day earlier (April 3), a first frost 1 day earlier (October 31), a season 1 day shorter.

Frost dates for 74075 (Stillwater) →

When it snows in Perry, Oklahoma

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Perry usually arrives around December 31, and the last of the season around February 27. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Perry, OK, 1.4 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 95% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 36 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 73077

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Perry, Oklahoma
WhenWhat to do
January 24 – February 7Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 7 – February 21Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 7 – March 21Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 4 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 9Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 18Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 1 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 73077 is 1 mile from Perry, OK, which stands at 1,025 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 73077 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Oklahoma →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 7a places in Oklahoma