USDA Hardiness Zone 7a
Frost Dates for 74080 — Talala, Oklahoma
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Nowata, OK (710 ft), 12 miles north.
Updated
In Talala, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 4 in half of years and has passed by April 21 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 1, as early as October 18 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 210 days (NOAA, Nowata, OK).
- Last spring frost
- April 4
- First fall frost
- November 1
- Growing season
- 210 days
- Hardiness zone
- 7a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 16
- Last snow
- February 6
- Winters with snow
- 79%
- Snow per year
- —
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
15 of 19 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Talala
Half of springs at Nowata, OK see their last 32°F night by April 4; only one in ten is past it by March 20, and one in ten still has one after April 21. Planting tender crops after April 10 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 14 20%, and after April 21 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 41% of the 114 Oklahoma stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 1 in half of years, as early as October 18 one year in ten, and holds off past November 14 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around November 10; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 9, 12 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 210 days in a typical year, shorter than at 50% of the 114 Oklahoma stations; it reaches 231 days one year in ten and falls short of 190 one year in ten. On average 82 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 10 days longer, to about April 14, and return around October 24. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 10 and February 26.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 31 | Apr 5 | Apr 8 | Apr 11 | Apr 14 | Apr 18 | Apr 22 | Apr 26 | May 1 |
| 32°F | Mar 20 | Mar 25 | Mar 29 | Apr 1 | Apr 4 | Apr 7 | Apr 10 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 |
| 28°F | Mar 9 | Mar 16 | Mar 19 | Mar 23 | Mar 26 | Mar 29 | Apr 1 | Apr 5 | Apr 9 |
| 24°F | Feb 26 | Mar 3 | Mar 8 | Mar 12 | Mar 15 | Mar 18 | Mar 22 | Mar 26 | Mar 31 |
| 20°F | Feb 15 | Feb 21 | Feb 27 | Mar 2 | Mar 5 | Mar 8 | Mar 12 | Mar 16 | Mar 22 |
| 16°F | Jan 31 | Feb 9 | Feb 16 | Feb 21 | Feb 26 | Mar 1 | Mar 5 | Mar 9 | Mar 14 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 8 | Oct 13 | Oct 17 | Oct 20 | Oct 24 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 |
| 32°F | Oct 18 | Oct 23 | Oct 27 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 5 | Nov 9 | Nov 14 |
| 28°F | Oct 27 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 20 | Nov 26 |
| 24°F | Nov 1 | Nov 6 | Nov 11 | Nov 15 | Nov 19 | Nov 23 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 |
| 20°F | Nov 10 | Nov 16 | Nov 21 | Nov 26 | Nov 30 | Dec 2 | Dec 5 | Dec 10 | Dec 16 |
| 16°F | Nov 20 | Nov 28 | Dec 2 | Dec 6 | Dec 10 | Dec 15 | Dec 19 | Dec 23 | Dec 30 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Nowata, OK, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 74080 →Compare Talala with another place →
Weather by month in Talala
July is the warmest month at Nowata, OK, averaging 92°F by day and 71°F at night; January is the coldest at 48°F and 26°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 60% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 4,997 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 71% of the 114 Oklahoma stations. 38% of them (1,904) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 978.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 48 | 26 | 100% | 23 | 14 |
| Feb | 53 | 30 | 100% | 17 | 35 |
| Mar | 64 | 38 | 99% | 9 | 146 |
| Apr | 72 | 48 | 60% | 2 | 318 |
| May | 79 | 58 | 1% | 0 | 567 |
| Jun | 88 | 67 | 0% | 0 | 823 |
| Jul | 92 | 71 | 0% | 0 | 978 |
| Aug | 92 | 70 | 0% | 0 | 953 |
| Sep | 84 | 61 | 0% | 0 | 661 |
| Oct | 73 | 49 | 48% | 1 | 364 |
| Nov | 61 | 38 | 100% | 11 | 119 |
| Dec | 51 | 29 | 100% | 20 | 19 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Nowata, OK (710 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Claremore 2 ENE, OK, 16 miles southeast of Talala, has a last frost 3 days later (April 7), a first frost 2 days earlier (October 30), a season 5 days shorter.
When it snows in Talala, Oklahoma
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Talala usually arrives around December 16, and the last of the season around February 6. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Claremore 2 ENE, OK, 15.6 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 79% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 57 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 74080
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 24 – February 7 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 7 – February 21 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 7 – March 21 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 4 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 9 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 18 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 1 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 74080 is 12 miles from Nowata, OK, which stands at 710 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 74016 (Chelsea). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 74080 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.