USDA Hardiness Zone 5a
Frost Dates for 81224 — Crested Butte, Colorado
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Taylor Park, CO (9,179 ft), 20 miles east.
Updated
In Crested Butte, the last spring frost (32°F) is around June 20 in half of years and has passed by July 2 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around September 8, as early as August 25 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 80 days (NOAA, Taylor Park, CO).
- Last spring frost
- June 20
- First fall frost
- September 8
- Growing season
- 80 days
- Hardiness zone
- 5a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-20 to -15°F (-28.9 to -26.1°C) coldest night
- First snow
- October 7
- Last snow
- May 19
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 203"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
29 of 29 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Crested Butte
Half of springs at Taylor Park, CO see their last 32°F night by June 20; only one in ten is past it by June 7, and one in ten still has one after July 2. Planting tender crops after June 25 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after June 28 20%, and after July 2 10%. The 12 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 81% of the 110 Colorado stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by September 8 in half of years, as early as August 25 one year in ten, and holds off past September 19 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 14 days later, around September 22; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is June 16, 16 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 80 days in a typical year, shorter than at 96% of the 110 Colorado stations; it reaches 96 days one year in ten and falls short of 58 one year in ten. On average 254 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between October 22 and April 30.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| 32°F | Jun 7 | Jun 11 | Jun 14 | Jun 17 | Jun 20 | Jun 22 | Jun 25 | Jun 28 | Jul 2 |
| 28°F | May 20 | May 24 | May 28 | May 31 | Jun 2 | Jun 4 | Jun 7 | Jun 10 | Jun 16 |
| 24°F | May 6 | May 9 | May 11 | May 14 | May 16 | May 19 | May 21 | May 24 | May 30 |
| 20°F | Apr 26 | Apr 30 | May 2 | May 4 | May 6 | May 8 | May 10 | May 14 | May 18 |
| 16°F | Apr 17 | Apr 21 | Apr 24 | Apr 27 | Apr 30 | May 2 | May 4 | May 6 | May 9 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| 32°F | Aug 25 | Aug 31 | Sep 3 | Sep 5 | Sep 8 | Sep 10 | Sep 12 | Sep 15 | Sep 19 |
| 28°F | Sep 9 | Sep 13 | Sep 16 | Sep 19 | Sep 22 | Sep 24 | Sep 26 | Sep 29 | Oct 3 |
| 24°F | Sep 22 | Sep 25 | Sep 28 | Sep 30 | Oct 2 | Oct 4 | Oct 7 | Oct 10 | Oct 16 |
| 20°F | Sep 28 | Oct 2 | Oct 6 | Oct 9 | Oct 12 | Oct 15 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 25 |
| 16°F | Oct 8 | Oct 13 | Oct 17 | Oct 20 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 27 | Oct 31 | Nov 4 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Taylor Park, CO, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 81224 →Compare Crested Butte with another place →
Weather by month in Crested Butte
July is the warmest month at Taylor Park, CO, averaging 72°F by day and 42°F at night; January is the coldest at 29°F and -8°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from September to June (a 90% chance or more). No month is safe from a 32°F night: even the warmest has at least a 10% chance. In spring, July still brings one in 12% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 551 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 98% of the 110 Colorado stations. 19% of them (106) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 225. Precipitation totals 18.9 inches a year, most in August (2.2") and least in June (0.9"); May to September bring 43% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 29 | -8 | 1.7 | 100% | 31 | 0 |
| Feb | 33 | -5 | 1.6 | 100% | 28 | 0 |
| Mar | 41 | 4 | 1.3 | 100% | 31 | 0 |
| Apr | 47 | 18 | 1.6 | 100% | 30 | 0 |
| May | 58 | 29 | 1.5 | 100% | 25 | 9 |
| Jun | 69 | 36 | 0.9 | 98% | 8 | 97 |
| Jul | 72 | 42 | 2.0 | 12% | <1 | 225 |
| Aug | 70 | 41 | 2.2 | 21% | 1 | 174 |
| Sep | 64 | 34 | 1.6 | 100% | 13 | 46 |
| Oct | 54 | 25 | 1.4 | 100% | 27 | 1 |
| Nov | 40 | 13 | 1.4 | 100% | 30 | 0 |
| Dec | 28 | -3 | 1.7 | 100% | 31 | 0 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Taylor Park, CO (9,179 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Aspen 1SW, CO, 23 miles north of Crested Butte and 1,004 feet lower, has a last frost 18 days earlier (June 2), a first frost 15 days later (September 23), a season 33 days longer.
When it snows in Crested Butte, Colorado
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Crested Butte usually arrives around October 7, and the last of the season around May 19. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Crested Butte, CO, 0.9 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 32 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 81224
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| April 11 – April 25 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| April 25 – May 9 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| May 23 – June 6 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| June 20 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by June 16 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by August 25 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| September 8 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 81224 is 20 miles from Taylor Park, CO, which stands at 9,179 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 81224 in zone 5a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -20 to -15°F (-28.9 to -26.1°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.