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USDA Hardiness Zone 5a

Frost Dates for 82331 — Saratoga, Wyoming

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Saratoga 4N, WY (6,801 ft), 3 miles northwest.

Updated

In Saratoga, the last spring frost (32°F) is around June 12 in half of years and has passed by June 30 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around September 7, as early as August 22 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 83 days (NOAA, Saratoga 4N, WY).

Last spring frost
June 12

50% probability

First fall frost
September 7

50% probability

Growing season
83 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
5a

-20 to -15°F (-28.9 to -26.1°C) coldest night

First snow
October 9

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
April 26

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

17 of 17 observed

Snow per year
—

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Saratoga

Half of springs at Saratoga 4N, WY see their last 32°F night by June 12; only one in ten is past it by May 25, and one in ten still has one after June 30. Planting tender crops after June 19 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after June 24 20%, and after June 30 10%. The 18 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 85% of the 33 Wyoming stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by September 7 in half of years, as early as August 22 one year in ten, and holds off past September 19 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around September 16; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is June 16, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 83 days in a typical year, shorter than at 94% of the 33 Wyoming stations; it reaches 107 days one year in ten and falls short of 58 one year in ten. On average 229 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between October 18 and April 15.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°Ftoo rare for a date
32°FMay 25May 31Jun 3Jun 7Jun 12Jun 15Jun 19Jun 24Jun 30
28°FMay 9May 14May 18May 22May 25May 30Jun 2Jun 6Jun 16
24°FApr 27May 1May 3May 6May 9May 12May 15May 20May 28
20°FApr 11Apr 16Apr 21Apr 25Apr 29May 1May 4May 8May 13
16°FMar 30Apr 3Apr 7Apr 11Apr 15Apr 19Apr 24Apr 28May 2
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°Ftoo rare for a date
32°FAug 22Aug 28Sep 1Sep 4Sep 7Sep 10Sep 12Sep 15Sep 19
28°FSep 1Sep 7Sep 10Sep 13Sep 16Sep 19Sep 21Sep 25Sep 30
24°FSep 12Sep 16Sep 21Sep 24Sep 27Sep 30Oct 3Oct 6Oct 11
20°FSep 23Sep 27Oct 1Oct 4Oct 7Oct 11Oct 14Oct 18Oct 23
16°FOct 3Oct 9Oct 13Oct 16Oct 18Oct 22Oct 25Oct 29Nov 2

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Saratoga 4N, WY, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 82331 →Compare Saratoga with another place →

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Rawlins 1N, WY, 34 miles northwest of Saratoga, has a last frost 26 days earlier (May 17), a first frost 25 days later (October 2), a season 55 days longer.

Frost dates for 82301 (Rawlins) →

When it snows in Saratoga, Wyoming

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Saratoga usually arrives around October 9, and the last of the season around April 26. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Saratoga, WY, 2.9 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 47 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 82331

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Saratoga, Wyoming
WhenWhat to do
April 3 – April 17Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
April 17 – May 1Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
May 15 – May 29Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
June 12 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by June 15Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by August 24Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
September 7 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 82331 is 3 miles from Saratoga 4N, WY, which stands at 6,801 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 82331 in zone 5a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -20 to -15°F (-28.9 to -26.1°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Wyoming →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 5a places in Wyoming