USDA Hardiness Zone 5a
Frost Dates for 82604 — Casper, Wyoming
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Casper Natrona Co Airport, WY (5,338 ft), 8 miles northeast.
Updated
In Casper, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 26 in half of years and has passed by June 10 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around September 22, as early as September 5 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 117 days (NOAA, Casper Natrona Co Airport, WY).
- Last spring frost
- May 26
- First fall frost
- September 22
- Growing season
- 117 days
- Hardiness zone
- 5a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-20 to -15°F (-28.9 to -26.1°C) coldest night
- First snow
- October 4
- Last snow
- May 8
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 71.8"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
29 of 29 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Casper
Half of springs at Casper Natrona Co Airport, WY see their last 32°F night by May 26; only one in ten is past it by May 12, and one in ten still has one after June 10. Planting tender crops after June 1 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after June 4 20%, and after June 10 10%. The 15 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 48% of the 33 Wyoming stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by September 22 in half of years, as early as September 5 one year in ten, and holds off past October 4 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around October 2; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 27, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 117 days in a typical year, shorter than at 76% of the 33 Wyoming stations; it reaches 136 days one year in ten and falls short of 96 one year in ten. On average 183 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 14 days longer, to about June 9, and return around September 9. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between October 31 and April 5.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 25 | May 31 | Jun 3 | Jun 6 | Jun 9 | Jun 12 | Jun 16 | Jun 20 | Jun 25 |
| 32°F | May 12 | May 17 | May 20 | May 23 | May 26 | May 30 | Jun 1 | Jun 4 | Jun 10 |
| 28°F | Apr 30 | May 4 | May 6 | May 9 | May 11 | May 14 | May 17 | May 21 | May 27 |
| 24°F | Apr 16 | Apr 21 | Apr 25 | Apr 28 | Apr 30 | May 2 | May 5 | May 9 | May 14 |
| 20°F | Apr 3 | Apr 8 | Apr 12 | Apr 14 | Apr 17 | Apr 21 | Apr 24 | Apr 27 | May 1 |
| 16°F | Mar 17 | Mar 25 | Mar 31 | Apr 2 | Apr 5 | Apr 9 | Apr 13 | Apr 17 | Apr 23 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Aug 26 | Sep 1 | Sep 3 | Sep 6 | Sep 9 | Sep 12 | Sep 15 | Sep 19 | Sep 24 |
| 32°F | Sep 5 | Sep 11 | Sep 15 | Sep 19 | Sep 22 | Sep 24 | Sep 28 | Oct 1 | Oct 4 |
| 28°F | Sep 17 | Sep 23 | Sep 27 | Sep 30 | Oct 2 | Oct 4 | Oct 7 | Oct 11 | Oct 15 |
| 24°F | Oct 1 | Oct 4 | Oct 6 | Oct 10 | Oct 13 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 | Oct 21 | Oct 25 |
| 20°F | Oct 8 | Oct 14 | Oct 18 | Oct 20 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 3 |
| 16°F | Oct 16 | Oct 21 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 9 | Nov 14 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Casper Natrona Co Airport, WY, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 82604 →Compare Casper with another place →
Weather by month in Casper
July is the warmest month at Casper Natrona Co Airport, WY, averaging 89°F by day and 53°F at night; December is the coldest at 35°F and 15°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to May (a 90% chance or more). From July to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, June still brings one in 32% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 2,156 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 58% of the 33 Wyoming stations. 26% of them (553) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 651. Precipitation totals 12.2 inches a year, most in May (2.2") and least in January (0.5"); May to September bring 53% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 35 | 15 | 0.5 | 100% | 29 | 0 |
| Feb | 38 | 15 | 0.6 | 100% | 26 | 0 |
| Mar | 49 | 23 | 0.8 | 100% | 26 | 7 |
| Apr | 56 | 28 | 1.4 | 100% | 21 | 25 |
| May | 67 | 37 | 2.2 | 100% | 8 | 140 |
| Jun | 80 | 45 | 1.3 | 32% | <1 | 380 |
| Jul | 89 | 53 | 1.2 | 0% | 0 | 651 |
| Aug | 87 | 51 | 0.8 | 5% | 0 | 591 |
| Sep | 76 | 42 | 1.0 | 78% | 3 | 293 |
| Oct | 60 | 31 | 1.2 | 100% | 17 | 61 |
| Nov | 46 | 22 | 0.6 | 100% | 24 | 8 |
| Dec | 35 | 15 | 0.6 | 100% | 29 | 0 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Casper Natrona Co Airport, WY (5,338 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Casper Wwtp, WY, 13 miles east of Casper and 241 feet lower, has a last frost 16 days earlier (May 10), a first frost 7 days later (September 29), a season 21 days longer.
When it snows in Casper, Wyoming
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Casper usually arrives around October 4, and the last of the season around May 8. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Casper Natrona Co Airport, WY, 8.3 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 18 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 82604
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| March 17 – March 31 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| March 31 – April 14 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| April 28 – May 12 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| May 26 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by June 30 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by September 8 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| September 22 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 82604 is 8 miles from Casper Natrona Co Airport, WY, which stands at 5,338 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 82604 in zone 5a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -20 to -15°F (-28.9 to -26.1°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.