USDA Hardiness Zone 5a
Frost Dates for 82930 — Evanston, Wyoming
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Evanston 1 E, WY (6,825 ft), 2 miles west.
Updated
In Evanston, the last spring frost (32°F) is around June 12 in half of years and has passed by July 2 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around September 12, as early as August 26 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 90 days (NOAA, Evanston 1 E, WY).
- Last spring frost
- June 12
- First fall frost
- September 12
- Growing season
- 90 days
- Hardiness zone
- 5a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-20 to -15°F (-28.9 to -26.1°C) coldest night
- First snow
- October 23
- Last snow
- April 12
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- —
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
25 of 25 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Evanston
Half of springs at Evanston 1 E, WY see their last 32°F night by June 12; only one in ten is past it by May 26, and one in ten still has one after July 2. Planting tender crops after June 20 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after June 24 20%, and after July 2 10%. The 20 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 97% of the 33 Wyoming stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by September 12 in half of years, as early as August 26 one year in ten, and holds off past September 25 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around September 24; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is June 14, 18 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 90 days in a typical year, shorter than at 82% of the 33 Wyoming stations; it reaches 113 days one year in ten and falls short of 62 one year in ten. On average 210 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between October 31 and April 5.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| 32°F | May 26 | Jun 1 | Jun 6 | Jun 9 | Jun 12 | Jun 16 | Jun 20 | Jun 24 | Jul 2 |
| 28°F | May 5 | May 11 | May 16 | May 19 | May 24 | May 29 | Jun 2 | Jun 7 | Jun 14 |
| 24°F | Apr 21 | Apr 26 | Apr 30 | May 2 | May 5 | May 9 | May 13 | May 18 | May 26 |
| 20°F | Apr 5 | Apr 10 | Apr 13 | Apr 17 | Apr 20 | Apr 23 | Apr 27 | May 1 | May 7 |
| 16°F | Mar 16 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | Apr 2 | Apr 5 | Apr 9 | Apr 13 | Apr 17 | Apr 23 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| 32°F | Aug 26 | Sep 2 | Sep 6 | Sep 9 | Sep 12 | Sep 15 | Sep 18 | Sep 21 | Sep 25 |
| 28°F | Sep 7 | Sep 14 | Sep 19 | Sep 22 | Sep 24 | Sep 27 | Oct 1 | Oct 3 | Oct 9 |
| 24°F | Sep 21 | Sep 27 | Oct 1 | Oct 3 | Oct 6 | Oct 10 | Oct 14 | Oct 18 | Oct 23 |
| 20°F | Oct 1 | Oct 6 | Oct 12 | Oct 16 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 30 | Nov 4 |
| 16°F | Oct 16 | Oct 21 | Oct 25 | Oct 27 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 14 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Evanston 1 E, WY, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 82930 →Compare Evanston with another place →
Weather by month in Evanston
July is the warmest month at Evanston 1 E, WY, averaging 81°F by day and 48°F at night; January is the coldest at 33°F and 11°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from September to May (a 90% chance or more). No month is safe from a 32°F night: even the warmest has at least a 10% chance. In spring, June still brings one in 78% of years and July still brings one in 12% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 1,359 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 82% of the 33 Wyoming stations. 23% of them (307) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 446. Precipitation totals 12.1 inches a year, most in May (1.9") and least in February (0.6"); May to September bring 50% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 33 | 11 | 0.8 | 100% | 31 | 0 |
| Feb | 35 | 13 | 0.6 | 100% | 27 | 0 |
| Mar | 44 | 21 | 0.7 | 100% | 29 | 0 |
| Apr | 53 | 27 | 1.0 | 100% | 24 | 8 |
| May | 63 | 35 | 1.9 | 100% | 11 | 71 |
| Jun | 73 | 41 | 1.1 | 78% | 3 | 228 |
| Jul | 81 | 48 | 0.8 | 12% | <1 | 446 |
| Aug | 80 | 47 | 1.1 | 16% | <1 | 409 |
| Sep | 71 | 39 | 1.2 | 94% | 6 | 172 |
| Oct | 58 | 30 | 1.2 | 100% | 20 | 25 |
| Nov | 43 | 19 | 1.0 | 100% | 28 | 1 |
| Dec | 33 | 11 | 0.7 | 100% | 31 | 0 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Evanston 1 E, WY (6,825 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Mountain View, WY, 30 miles east of Evanston, has a last frost 2 days later (June 14), a first frost 3 days earlier (September 9), a season 6 days shorter.
When it snows in Evanston, Wyoming
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Evanston usually arrives around October 23, and the last of the season around April 12. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Evanston 1 E, WY, 2.3 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 61 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 82930
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| April 3 – April 17 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| April 17 – May 1 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| May 15 – May 29 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| June 12 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by June 20 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by August 29 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| September 12 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 82930 is 2 miles from Evanston 1 E, WY, which stands at 6,825 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 82930 in zone 5a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -20 to -15°F (-28.9 to -26.1°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.