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USDA Hardiness Zone 5a

Frost Dates for 83101 — Kemmerer, Wyoming

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from La Barge, WY (6,598 ft), 28 miles northeast.

Updated

In Kemmerer, the last spring frost (32°F) is around June 9 in half of years and has passed by June 27 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around September 4, as early as August 21 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 84 days (NOAA, La Barge, WY).

Last spring frost
June 9

50% probability

First fall frost
September 4

50% probability

Growing season
84 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
5a

-20 to -15°F (-28.9 to -26.1°C) coldest night

First snow
October 30

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
April 25

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

25 of 25 observed

Snow per year
49.7"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Kemmerer

Half of springs at La Barge, WY see their last 32°F night by June 9; only one in ten is past it by May 24, and one in ten still has one after June 27. Planting tender crops after June 16 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after June 21 20%, and after June 27 10%. The 18 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 85% of the 33 Wyoming stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by September 4 in half of years, as early as August 21 one year in ten, and holds off past September 18 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around September 15; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is June 11, 16 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 84 days in a typical year, shorter than at 88% of the 33 Wyoming stations; it reaches 105 days one year in ten and falls short of 62 one year in ten. On average 240 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between October 18 and April 16.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°Ftoo rare for a date
32°FMay 24May 31Jun 2Jun 6Jun 9Jun 13Jun 16Jun 21Jun 27
28°FMay 9May 14May 17May 20May 24May 28May 31Jun 5Jun 11
24°FApr 29May 2May 6May 8May 10May 13May 16May 20May 28
20°FApr 16Apr 21Apr 24Apr 28Apr 30May 3May 5May 9May 14
16°FMar 31Apr 4Apr 8Apr 12Apr 16Apr 19Apr 23Apr 28May 2
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°Ftoo rare for a date
32°FAug 21Aug 26Aug 30Sep 1Sep 4Sep 7Sep 10Sep 13Sep 18
28°FSep 1Sep 5Sep 9Sep 12Sep 15Sep 19Sep 22Sep 26Sep 30
24°FSep 11Sep 16Sep 20Sep 23Sep 26Sep 29Oct 1Oct 4Oct 9
20°FSep 22Sep 28Oct 1Oct 4Oct 7Oct 11Oct 14Oct 17Oct 20
16°FOct 1Oct 6Oct 11Oct 15Oct 18Oct 20Oct 23Oct 25Oct 29

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at La Barge, WY, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 83101 →Compare Kemmerer with another place →

Weather by month in Kemmerer

July is the warmest month at La Barge, WY, averaging 83°F by day and 46°F at night; January is the coldest at 30°F and -2°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from September to May (a 90% chance or more). July is the only month with under a 10% chance of a 32°F night. In spring, June still brings one in 75% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 1,305 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 88% of the 33 Wyoming stations. 23% of them (305) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 457. Precipitation totals 8.8 inches a year, most in May (1.3") and least in November (0.3"); May to September bring 58% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at La Barge, WY
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan30-20.4100%310
Feb3320.4100%280
Mar45170.5100%310
Apr54240.7100%286
May64331.3100%1568
Jun74401.075%4232
Jul83460.96%1457
Aug82440.934%1395
Sep72341.0100%14137
Oct58240.9100%2710
Nov42110.3100%300
Dec3000.5100%310

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at La Barge, WY (6,598 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

When it snows in Kemmerer, Wyoming

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Kemmerer usually arrives around October 30, and the last of the season around April 25. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Kemmerer 2N, WY, 8.2 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 45 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 83101

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Kemmerer, Wyoming
WhenWhat to do
March 31 – April 14Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
April 14 – April 28Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
May 12 – May 26Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
June 9 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by June 12Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by August 21Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
September 4 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 83101 is 28 miles from La Barge, WY, which stands at 6,598 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. That is farther than 25 miles, so local frost can differ noticeably from these figures. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 83113 (Big Piney). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 83101 in zone 5a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -20 to -15°F (-28.9 to -26.1°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Wyoming →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 5a places in Wyoming