USDA Hardiness Zone 8b
Frost Dates for 96052 — Lewiston, California
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Trinity Rvr Hatchery, CA (1,861 ft), 2 miles southeast.
Updated
In Lewiston, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 23 in half of years and has passed by May 11 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 22, as early as October 4 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 178 days (NOAA, Trinity Rvr Hatchery, CA).
- Last spring frost
- April 23
- First fall frost
- October 22
- Growing season
- 178 days
- Hardiness zone
- 8b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 12
- Last snow
- February 5
- Winters with snow
- 83%
- Snow per year
- 6.4"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
25 of 30 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Lewiston
Half of springs at Trinity Rvr Hatchery, CA see their last 32°F night by April 23; only one in ten is past it by April 3, and one in ten still has one after May 11. Planting tender crops after April 30 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 4 20%, and after May 11 10%. The 18 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 93% of the 220 California stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 22 in half of years, as early as October 4 one year in ten, and holds off past November 13 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 15 days later, around November 6; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 19, 22 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 178 days in a typical year, shorter than at 87% of the 219 California stations; it reaches 208 days one year in ten and falls short of 153 one year in ten. On average 78 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 18 days longer, to about May 11, and return around October 4. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 94% of winters and 16°F in 16%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 25 | Apr 30 | May 4 | May 7 | May 11 | May 16 | May 20 | May 26 | Jun 1 |
| 32°F | Apr 3 | Apr 10 | Apr 15 | Apr 19 | Apr 23 | Apr 26 | Apr 30 | May 4 | May 11 |
| 28°F | Feb 22 | Mar 7 | Mar 14 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | Apr 1 | Apr 6 | Apr 12 | Apr 19 |
| 24°F94% of yrs | Dec 25 | Jan 8 | Jan 24 | Feb 6 | Feb 14 | Feb 22 | Mar 1 | Mar 11 | Mar 23 |
| 20°F58% of yrs | Nov 30 | Dec 13 | Dec 26 | Jan 1 | Jan 6 | Jan 14 | Jan 25 | Feb 8 | Feb 20 |
| 16°F16% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 21 | Sep 27 | Sep 29 | Oct 2 | Oct 4 | Oct 8 | Oct 12 | Oct 15 | Oct 22 |
| 32°F | Oct 4 | Oct 9 | Oct 14 | Oct 18 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 29 | Nov 2 | Nov 13 |
| 28°F | Oct 17 | Oct 23 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 6 | Nov 14 | Nov 22 | Nov 30 | Dec 9 |
| 24°F94% of yrs | Nov 1 | Nov 10 | Nov 20 | Nov 29 | Dec 5 | Dec 12 | Dec 21 | Jan 1 | Jan 28 |
| 20°F58% of yrs | Nov 17 | Nov 30 | Dec 5 | Dec 13 | Dec 23 | Dec 30 | Jan 7 | Jan 20 | Feb 9 |
| 16°F16% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Trinity Rvr Hatchery, CA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 96052 →Compare Lewiston with another place →
Weather by month in Lewiston
July is the warmest month at Trinity Rvr Hatchery, CA, averaging 96°F by day and 54°F at night; December is the coldest at 48°F and 32°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 26% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 3,336 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 76% of the 283 California stations. 32% of them (1,064) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 769. Precipitation totals 32.5 inches a year, most in December (6.5") and least in August (0.1"); May to September bring 10% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 50 | 33 | 6.0 | 98% | 15 | 1 |
| Feb | 56 | 33 | 4.7 | 98% | 13 | 11 |
| Mar | 62 | 35 | 4.1 | 97% | 11 | 56 |
| Apr | 68 | 38 | 2.6 | 91% | 6 | 132 |
| May | 77 | 44 | 1.7 | 26% | 1 | 337 |
| Jun | 87 | 49 | 0.9 | 0% | 0 | 527 |
| Jul | 96 | 54 | 0.2 | 0% | 0 | 769 |
| Aug | 94 | 52 | 0.1 | 0% | 0 | 718 |
| Sep | 89 | 46 | 0.3 | 3% | <1 | 516 |
| Oct | 76 | 39 | 1.9 | 73% | 5 | 233 |
| Nov | 58 | 36 | 3.5 | 95% | 10 | 35 |
| Dec | 48 | 32 | 6.5 | 99% | 17 | 1 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Trinity Rvr Hatchery, CA (1,861 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Weaverville, CA, 7 miles west of Lewiston and 197 feet higher, has a last frost 10 days later (May 3), a first frost 11 days earlier (October 11), a season 19 days shorter.
When it snows in Lewiston, California
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Lewiston usually arrives around December 12, and the last of the season around February 5. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Trinity Rvr Hatchery, CA, 1.6 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 83% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 77 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 96052
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 12 – February 26 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 26 – March 12 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 26 – April 9 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 23 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by July 30 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 8 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 22 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 96052 is 2 miles from Trinity Rvr Hatchery, CA, which stands at 1,861 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 96052 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across California →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.