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USDA Hardiness Zone 8b

Frost Dates for 96052 — Lewiston, California

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Trinity Rvr Hatchery, CA (1,861 ft), 2 miles southeast.

Updated

In Lewiston, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 23 in half of years and has passed by May 11 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 22, as early as October 4 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 178 days (NOAA, Trinity Rvr Hatchery, CA).

Last spring frost
April 23

50% probability

First fall frost
October 22

50% probability

Growing season
178 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8b

15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night

First snow
December 12

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
February 5

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
83%

25 of 30 observed

Snow per year
6.4"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Lewiston

Half of springs at Trinity Rvr Hatchery, CA see their last 32°F night by April 23; only one in ten is past it by April 3, and one in ten still has one after May 11. Planting tender crops after April 30 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 4 20%, and after May 11 10%. The 18 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 93% of the 220 California stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 22 in half of years, as early as October 4 one year in ten, and holds off past November 13 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 15 days later, around November 6; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 19, 22 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 178 days in a typical year, shorter than at 87% of the 219 California stations; it reaches 208 days one year in ten and falls short of 153 one year in ten. On average 78 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 18 days longer, to about May 11, and return around October 4. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 94% of winters and 16°F in 16%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 25Apr 30May 4May 7May 11May 16May 20May 26Jun 1
32°FApr 3Apr 10Apr 15Apr 19Apr 23Apr 26Apr 30May 4May 11
28°FFeb 22Mar 7Mar 14Mar 21Mar 28Apr 1Apr 6Apr 12Apr 19
24°F94% of yrsDec 25Jan 8Jan 24Feb 6Feb 14Feb 22Mar 1Mar 11Mar 23
20°F58% of yrsNov 30Dec 13Dec 26Jan 1Jan 6Jan 14Jan 25Feb 8Feb 20
16°F16% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 21Sep 27Sep 29Oct 2Oct 4Oct 8Oct 12Oct 15Oct 22
32°FOct 4Oct 9Oct 14Oct 18Oct 22Oct 25Oct 29Nov 2Nov 13
28°FOct 17Oct 23Oct 29Nov 1Nov 6Nov 14Nov 22Nov 30Dec 9
24°F94% of yrsNov 1Nov 10Nov 20Nov 29Dec 5Dec 12Dec 21Jan 1Jan 28
20°F58% of yrsNov 17Nov 30Dec 5Dec 13Dec 23Dec 30Jan 7Jan 20Feb 9
16°F16% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Trinity Rvr Hatchery, CA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 96052 →Compare Lewiston with another place →

Weather by month in Lewiston

July is the warmest month at Trinity Rvr Hatchery, CA, averaging 96°F by day and 54°F at night; December is the coldest at 48°F and 32°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 26% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,336 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 76% of the 283 California stations. 32% of them (1,064) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 769. Precipitation totals 32.5 inches a year, most in December (6.5") and least in August (0.1"); May to September bring 10% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Trinity Rvr Hatchery, CA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan50336.098%151
Feb56334.798%1311
Mar62354.197%1156
Apr68382.691%6132
May77441.726%1337
Jun87490.90%0527
Jul96540.20%0769
Aug94520.10%0718
Sep89460.33%<1516
Oct76391.973%5233
Nov58363.595%1035
Dec48326.599%171

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Trinity Rvr Hatchery, CA (1,861 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Weaverville, CA, 7 miles west of Lewiston and 197 feet higher, has a last frost 10 days later (May 3), a first frost 11 days earlier (October 11), a season 19 days shorter.

Frost dates for 96093 (Weaverville) →

When it snows in Lewiston, California

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Lewiston usually arrives around December 12, and the last of the season around February 5. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Trinity Rvr Hatchery, CA, 1.6 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 83% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 77 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 96052

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Lewiston, California
WhenWhat to do
February 12 – February 26Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 26 – March 12Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 26 – April 9Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 23 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 30Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 8Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 22 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 96052 is 2 miles from Trinity Rvr Hatchery, CA, which stands at 1,861 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 96052 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across California →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 8b places in California