USDA Hardiness Zone 9a
Frost Dates for 98057 — Renton, Washington
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Cedar Lake, WA (1,560 ft), 3 miles southeast.
Updated
In Renton, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 23 in half of years and has passed by May 13 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 1, as early as October 17 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 193 days (NOAA, Cedar Lake, WA).
- Last spring frost
- April 23
- First fall frost
- November 1
- Growing season
- 193 days
- Hardiness zone
- 9a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
20 to 25°F (-6.7 to -3.9°C) coldest night
- First snow
- November 29
- Last snow
- April 5
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 42"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
30 of 30 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Renton
Half of springs at Cedar Lake, WA see their last 32°F night by April 23; only one in ten is past it by April 3, and one in ten still has one after May 13. Planting tender crops after May 2 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 6 20%, and after May 13 10%. The 20 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 52% of the 113 Washington stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 1 in half of years, as early as October 17 one year in ten, and holds off past November 22 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 21 days later, around November 22; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 21, 22 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 193 days in a typical year, longer than at 52% of the 113 Washington stations; it reaches 222 days one year in ten and falls short of 169 one year in ten. On average 86 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 17 days longer, to about May 10, and return around October 16. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 98% of winters and 16°F in 43%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 25 | Apr 30 | May 3 | May 7 | May 10 | May 15 | May 17 | May 21 | May 27 |
| 32°F | Apr 3 | Apr 9 | Apr 14 | Apr 18 | Apr 23 | Apr 28 | May 2 | May 6 | May 13 |
| 28°F | Feb 27 | Mar 6 | Mar 13 | Mar 19 | Mar 24 | Mar 29 | Apr 2 | Apr 10 | Apr 21 |
| 24°F98% of yrs | Jan 8 | Jan 22 | Feb 5 | Feb 14 | Feb 20 | Feb 26 | Mar 2 | Mar 11 | Mar 20 |
| 20°F75% of yrs | Dec 9 | Dec 23 | Jan 5 | Jan 14 | Jan 26 | Feb 4 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Feb 26 |
| 16°F43% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 1 | Oct 5 | Oct 8 | Oct 13 | Oct 16 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 25 | Oct 31 |
| 32°F | Oct 17 | Oct 23 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 15 | Nov 22 |
| 28°F | Nov 2 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 22 | Nov 26 | Dec 1 | Dec 7 | Dec 15 |
| 24°F98% of yrs | Nov 19 | Nov 25 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 10 | Dec 17 | Dec 25 | Jan 1 | Jan 17 |
| 20°F75% of yrs | Nov 25 | Dec 1 | Dec 8 | Dec 15 | Dec 21 | Jan 1 | Jan 10 | Jan 26 | Feb 11 |
| 16°F43% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Cedar Lake, WA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 98057 →Compare Renton with another place →
Weather by month in Renton
August is the warmest month at Cedar Lake, WA, averaging 71°F by day and 52°F at night; December is the coldest at 39°F and 31°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 89% of years and May still brings one in 32% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 1,171 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 99% of the 113 Washington stations. 23% of them (271) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 346. Precipitation totals 99.9 inches a year, most in November (14.6") and least in July (2.1"); May to September bring 22% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 40 | 32 | 13.0 | 100% | 17 | 0 |
| Feb | 42 | 32 | 9.2 | 99% | 16 | 0 |
| Mar | 46 | 33 | 10.6 | 100% | 15 | 3 |
| Apr | 51 | 36 | 9.2 | 89% | 8 | 19 |
| May | 59 | 42 | 6.6 | 32% | 1 | 91 |
| Jun | 63 | 46 | 5.6 | 0% | 0 | 158 |
| Jul | 70 | 51 | 2.1 | 0% | 0 | 326 |
| Aug | 71 | 52 | 2.4 | 0% | 0 | 346 |
| Sep | 64 | 47 | 4.8 | 0% | 0 | 185 |
| Oct | 54 | 41 | 9.7 | 46% | 2 | 40 |
| Nov | 44 | 36 | 14.6 | 95% | 10 | 2 |
| Dec | 39 | 31 | 12.1 | 100% | 18 | 0 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Cedar Lake, WA (1,560 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Snoqualmie Falls, WA, 8 miles north of Renton and 1,120 feet lower, has a last frost 24 days earlier (March 30), a first frost 6 days later (November 7), a season 30 days longer.
When it snows in Renton, Washington
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Renton usually arrives around November 29, and the last of the season around April 5. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Cedar Lake, WA, 2.5 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 18 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 98057
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 12 – February 26 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 26 – March 12 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 26 – April 9 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 23 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 9 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 18 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 1 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 98057 is 3 miles from Cedar Lake, WA, which stands at 1,560 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 98045 (North Bend). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 98057 in zone 9a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 20 to 25°F (-6.7 to -3.9°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across Washington →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.