USDA Hardiness Zone 6a
Frost Dates for 45832 — Convoy, Ohio
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Van Wert 1 S, OH (790 ft), 10 miles southeast.
Updated
In Convoy, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 21 in half of years and has passed by May 6 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 26, as early as October 13 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 187 days (NOAA, Van Wert 1 S, OH).
- Last spring frost
- April 21
- First fall frost
- October 26
- Growing season
- 187 days
- Hardiness zone
- 6a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 1
- Last snow
- March 25
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 28.1"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
30 of 30 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Convoy
Half of springs at Van Wert 1 S, OH see their last 32°F night by April 21; only one in ten is past it by April 7, and one in ten still has one after May 6. Planting tender crops after April 26 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 30 20%, and after May 6 10%. The 15 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 77% of the 148 Ohio stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 26 in half of years, as early as October 13 one year in ten, and holds off past November 7 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around November 5; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 24, 12 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 187 days in a typical year, longer than at 75% of the 148 Ohio stations; it reaches 206 days one year in ten and falls short of 167 one year in ten. On average 125 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 9 days longer, to about April 30, and return around October 14. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 5 and March 11.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 17 | Apr 22 | Apr 25 | Apr 28 | Apr 30 | May 3 | May 7 | May 10 | May 15 |
| 32°F | Apr 7 | Apr 12 | Apr 16 | Apr 18 | Apr 21 | Apr 23 | Apr 26 | Apr 30 | May 6 |
| 28°F | Mar 27 | Apr 1 | Apr 4 | Apr 6 | Apr 9 | Apr 13 | Apr 15 | Apr 19 | Apr 24 |
| 24°F | Mar 15 | Mar 20 | Mar 24 | Mar 28 | Mar 31 | Apr 2 | Apr 5 | Apr 8 | Apr 15 |
| 20°F | Mar 4 | Mar 10 | Mar 14 | Mar 17 | Mar 21 | Mar 25 | Mar 28 | Mar 31 | Apr 5 |
| 16°F | Feb 22 | Mar 1 | Mar 5 | Mar 8 | Mar 11 | Mar 14 | Mar 17 | Mar 22 | Mar 28 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 1 | Oct 5 | Oct 9 | Oct 12 | Oct 14 | Oct 17 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 27 |
| 32°F | Oct 13 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 7 |
| 28°F | Oct 23 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 | Nov 14 | Nov 20 |
| 24°F | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 16 | Nov 20 | Nov 23 | Nov 28 | Dec 3 |
| 20°F | Nov 8 | Nov 13 | Nov 18 | Nov 22 | Nov 26 | Nov 29 | Dec 2 | Dec 7 | Dec 15 |
| 16°F | Nov 16 | Nov 23 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 9 | Dec 15 | Dec 21 | Dec 26 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Van Wert 1 S, OH, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 45832 →Compare Convoy with another place →
Weather by month in Convoy
July is the warmest month at Van Wert 1 S, OH, averaging 85°F by day and 64°F at night; January is the coldest at 33°F and 18°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 20% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 3,291 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 59% of the 148 Ohio stations. 35% of them (1,147) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 758. Precipitation totals 40.6 inches a year, most in May (4.8") and least in February (2.1"); May to September bring 52% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 33 | 18 | 2.6 | 100% | 28 | 1 |
| Feb | 36 | 21 | 2.1 | 100% | 25 | 2 |
| Mar | 47 | 29 | 2.5 | 100% | 21 | 27 |
| Apr | 60 | 39 | 3.6 | 97% | 7 | 117 |
| May | 72 | 51 | 4.8 | 20% | <1 | 370 |
| Jun | 81 | 61 | 4.6 | 0% | 0 | 630 |
| Jul | 85 | 64 | 4.7 | 0% | 0 | 758 |
| Aug | 83 | 62 | 4.0 | 0% | 0 | 696 |
| Sep | 77 | 55 | 3.2 | 1% | 0 | 475 |
| Oct | 64 | 43 | 3.0 | 69% | 3 | 180 |
| Nov | 50 | 33 | 2.9 | 100% | 16 | 32 |
| Dec | 37 | 24 | 2.6 | 100% | 26 | 4 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Van Wert 1 S, OH (790 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Decatur 1 N, IN, 12 miles southwest of Convoy, has a last frost 2 days later (April 23), a first frost 7 days earlier (October 19), a season 9 days shorter.
When it snows in Convoy, Ohio
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Convoy usually arrives around December 1, and the last of the season around March 25. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Decatur 1 N, IN, 11.8 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 27 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 45832
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 10 – February 24 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 24 – March 10 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 24 – April 7 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 21 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 3 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 12 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 26 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 45832 is 10 miles from Van Wert 1 S, OH, which stands at 790 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 3 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 45891 (Van Wert). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 45832 in zone 6a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.