USDA Hardiness Zone 7a
Frost Dates for 73852 — Mooreland, Oklahoma
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Mutual, OK (1,890 ft), 16 miles south.
Updated
In Mooreland, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 19 in half of years and has passed by May 3 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 26, as early as October 11 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 188 days (NOAA, Mutual, OK).
- Last spring frost
- April 19
- First fall frost
- October 26
- Growing season
- 188 days
- Hardiness zone
- 7a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 9
- Last snow
- March 9
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- —
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
30 of 30 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Mooreland
Half of springs at Mutual, OK see their last 32°F night by April 19; only one in ten is past it by April 1, and one in ten still has one after May 3. Planting tender crops after April 25 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 29 20%, and after May 3 10%. The 14 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 96% of the 114 Oklahoma stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 26 in half of years, as early as October 11 one year in ten, and holds off past November 8 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 7 days later, around November 2; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 23, 10 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 188 days in a typical year, shorter than at 98% of the 114 Oklahoma stations; it reaches 210 days one year in ten and falls short of 168 one year in ten. On average 113 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 9 days longer, to about April 28, and return around October 16. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 1 and February 28.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 13 | Apr 18 | Apr 21 | Apr 25 | Apr 28 | Apr 30 | May 3 | May 6 | May 10 |
| 32°F | Apr 1 | Apr 9 | Apr 13 | Apr 16 | Apr 19 | Apr 22 | Apr 25 | Apr 29 | May 3 |
| 28°F | Mar 19 | Mar 27 | Mar 31 | Apr 4 | Apr 7 | Apr 10 | Apr 15 | Apr 19 | Apr 23 |
| 24°F | Mar 4 | Mar 11 | Mar 16 | Mar 20 | Mar 26 | Mar 30 | Apr 2 | Apr 6 | Apr 12 |
| 20°F | Feb 22 | Feb 28 | Mar 3 | Mar 6 | Mar 10 | Mar 13 | Mar 18 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 |
| 16°F | Feb 5 | Feb 15 | Feb 20 | Feb 25 | Feb 28 | Mar 3 | Mar 6 | Mar 11 | Mar 17 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 2 | Oct 7 | Oct 11 | Oct 14 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 | Oct 22 | Oct 26 | Oct 30 |
| 32°F | Oct 11 | Oct 17 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 8 |
| 28°F | Oct 19 | Oct 24 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 16 |
| 24°F | Oct 25 | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 22 | Nov 27 |
| 20°F | Nov 3 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 18 | Nov 21 | Nov 24 | Nov 28 | Dec 2 | Dec 9 |
| 16°F | Nov 12 | Nov 19 | Nov 24 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 10 | Dec 16 | Dec 23 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Mutual, OK, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 73852 →Compare Mooreland with another place →
Weather by month in Mooreland
July is the warmest month at Mutual, OK, averaging 94°F by day and 68°F at night; January is the coldest at 48°F and 22°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 90% of years and May still brings one in 15% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 4,505 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 96% of the 114 Oklahoma stations. 36% of them (1,617) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 958. Precipitation totals 26.8 inches a year, most in May (4.1") and least in January (0.8"); May to September bring 60% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 48 | 22 | 0.8 | 100% | 28 | 6 |
| Feb | 52 | 25 | 0.9 | 100% | 22 | 18 |
| Mar | 61 | 33 | 1.7 | 100% | 14 | 90 |
| Apr | 70 | 42 | 2.6 | 90% | 5 | 222 |
| May | 79 | 53 | 4.1 | 15% | <1 | 498 |
| Jun | 89 | 63 | 3.8 | 0% | 0 | 783 |
| Jul | 94 | 68 | 2.9 | 0% | 0 | 958 |
| Aug | 93 | 66 | 2.8 | 0% | 0 | 914 |
| Sep | 85 | 58 | 2.4 | 1% | 0 | 637 |
| Oct | 72 | 45 | 2.5 | 70% | 3 | 301 |
| Nov | 59 | 33 | 1.2 | 100% | 15 | 70 |
| Dec | 49 | 24 | 1.1 | 100% | 27 | 7 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Mutual, OK (1,890 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Woodward 2WSW Mesonet, OK, 16 miles west of Mooreland and 160 feet higher, has a last frost 14 days earlier (April 5), a first frost 4 days later (October 30), a season 18 days longer.
When it snows in Mooreland, Oklahoma
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Mooreland usually arrives around December 9, and the last of the season around March 9. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Mutual, OK, 15.9 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 41 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 73852
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 8 – February 22 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 22 – March 8 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 22 – April 5 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 19 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 3 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 12 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 26 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 73852 is 16 miles from Mutual, OK, which stands at 1,890 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 73852 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.