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USDA Hardiness Zone 5a

Frost Dates for 82935 — Green River, Wyoming

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Green Rvr, WY (6,160 ft), 13 miles southeast.

Updated

In Green River, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 24 in half of years and has passed by June 10 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around September 22, as early as September 7 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 120 days (NOAA, Green Rvr, WY).

Last spring frost
May 24

50% probability

First fall frost
September 22

50% probability

Growing season
120 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
5a

-20 to -15°F (-28.9 to -26.1°C) coldest night

First snow
November 2

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
April 18

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

21 of 21 observed

Snow per year
38.5"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Green River

Half of springs at Green Rvr, WY see their last 32°F night by May 24; only one in ten is past it by May 7, and one in ten still has one after June 10. Planting tender crops after May 31 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after June 4 20%, and after June 10 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 73% of the 33 Wyoming stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by September 22 in half of years, as early as September 7 one year in ten, and holds off past October 6 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around October 3; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 28, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 120 days in a typical year, shorter than at 64% of the 33 Wyoming stations; it reaches 143 days one year in ten and falls short of 99 one year in ten. On average 200 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 14 days longer, to about June 7, and return around September 13. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 2 and March 27.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMay 22May 29Jun 1Jun 4Jun 7Jun 10Jun 13Jun 17Jun 21
32°FMay 7May 12May 17May 21May 24May 28May 31Jun 4Jun 10
28°FApr 25Apr 30May 3May 6May 9May 13May 17May 21May 28
24°FApr 11Apr 16Apr 20Apr 24Apr 27Apr 30May 4May 9May 16
20°FMar 25Mar 31Apr 4Apr 8Apr 12Apr 16Apr 20Apr 25May 2
16°FMar 6Mar 11Mar 16Mar 21Mar 27Mar 31Apr 4Apr 8Apr 15
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 1Sep 5Sep 7Sep 10Sep 13Sep 15Sep 18Sep 21Sep 25
32°FSep 7Sep 13Sep 17Sep 20Sep 22Sep 25Sep 28Oct 1Oct 6
28°FSep 18Sep 24Sep 27Sep 30Oct 3Oct 6Oct 10Oct 14Oct 18
24°FSep 28Oct 3Oct 8Oct 13Oct 16Oct 19Oct 22Oct 24Oct 28
20°FOct 10Oct 16Oct 20Oct 23Oct 26Oct 28Oct 31Nov 3Nov 7
16°FOct 21Oct 25Oct 28Nov 1Nov 2Nov 5Nov 8Nov 11Nov 16

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Green Rvr, WY, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 82935 →Compare Green River with another place →

Weather by month in Green River

July is the warmest month at Green Rvr, WY, averaging 87°F by day and 53°F at night; January is the coldest at 31°F and 8°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to May (a 90% chance or more). From July to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, June still brings one in 30% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 1,997 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 61% of the 33 Wyoming stations. 26% of them (515) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 612. Precipitation totals 10.2 inches a year, most in May (1.7") and least in February (0.5"); May to September bring 45% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Green Rvr, WY
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan3180.7100%310
Feb36130.5100%280
Mar47230.8100%291
Apr56291.3100%2219
May66381.796%8134
Jun78460.930%1361
Jul87530.50%0612
Aug85510.62%<1553
Sep76410.976%4268
Oct61301.0100%2048
Nov44190.7100%281
Dec32100.6100%310

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Green Rvr, WY (6,160 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Rock Springs Fire Dept, WY, 21 miles east of Green River, has the same 50% last-frost date, a first frost 2 days later (September 24), a season 1 day longer.

Frost dates for 82901 (Rock Springs) →

When it snows in Green River, Wyoming

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Green River usually arrives around November 2, and the last of the season around April 18. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Green Rvr, WY, 13.2 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 36 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 82935

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Green River, Wyoming
WhenWhat to do
March 15 – March 29Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 29 – April 12Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
April 26 – May 10Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
May 24 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by June 30Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 8Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
September 22 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 82935 is 13 miles from Green Rvr, WY, which stands at 6,160 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 82935 in zone 5a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -20 to -15°F (-28.9 to -26.1°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Wyoming →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 5a places in Wyoming