USDA Hardiness Zone 8b
Frost Dates for 91962 — Pine Valley, California
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Mt Laguna #3, CA (5,920 ft), 8 miles northeast.
Updated
In Pine Valley, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 22 in half of years and has passed by May 21 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 8, as early as October 10 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 197 days (NOAA, Mt Laguna #3, CA).
- Last spring frost
- April 22
- First fall frost
- November 8
- Growing season
- 197 days
- Hardiness zone
- 8b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 20%
- Snow per year
- 0.3"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
4 of 20 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Pine Valley
Half of springs at Mt Laguna #3, CA see their last 32°F night by April 22; only one in ten is past it by March 25, and one in ten still has one after May 21. Planting tender crops after May 4 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 13 20%, and after May 21 10%. The 29 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 52% of the 220 California stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 8 in half of years, as early as October 10 one year in ten, and holds off past December 4 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 23 days later, around December 1; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 8, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 197 days in a typical year, shorter than at 81% of the 219 California stations; it reaches 232 days one year in ten and falls short of 163 one year in ten. On average 63 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 18 days longer, to about May 10, and return around October 23. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 97% of winters and 16°F in 29%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 15 | Apr 23 | Apr 29 | May 2 | May 10 | May 16 | May 22 | May 29 | Jun 2 |
| 32°F | Mar 25 | Apr 3 | Apr 10 | Apr 15 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | May 4 | May 13 | May 21 |
| 28°F | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | Mar 18 | Mar 27 | Apr 2 | Apr 10 | Apr 19 | Apr 28 | May 8 |
| 24°F97% of yrs | Jan 9 | Jan 27 | Feb 8 | Feb 23 | Mar 2 | Mar 12 | Mar 23 | Apr 4 | Apr 21 |
| 20°F69% of yrs | Dec 25 | Jan 5 | Jan 13 | Jan 22 | Feb 1 | Feb 10 | Feb 18 | Feb 28 | Mar 21 |
| 16°F29% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 1 | Oct 6 | Oct 11 | Oct 17 | Oct 23 | Oct 29 | Nov 2 | Nov 7 | Nov 13 |
| 32°F | Oct 10 | Oct 21 | Oct 30 | Nov 4 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 18 | Nov 25 | Dec 4 |
| 28°F | Nov 2 | Nov 10 | Nov 17 | Nov 24 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 10 | Dec 17 | Dec 25 |
| 24°F97% of yrs | Nov 18 | Dec 1 | Dec 9 | Dec 15 | Dec 20 | Dec 27 | Jan 2 | Jan 12 | Jan 30 |
| 20°F69% of yrs | Dec 11 | Dec 20 | Dec 28 | Jan 2 | Jan 8 | Jan 15 | Jan 26 | Feb 7 | Feb 23 |
| 16°F29% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Mt Laguna #3, CA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 91962 →Compare Pine Valley with another place →
Weather by month in Pine Valley
July is the warmest month at Mt Laguna #3, CA, averaging 83°F by day and 60°F at night; January is the coldest at 50°F and 33°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to March (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 76% of years and May still brings one in 36% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 2,908 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 86% of the 283 California stations. 30% of them (879) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 656.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 50 | 33 | 99% | 12 | 10 |
| Feb | 50 | 34 | 95% | 14 | 20 |
| Mar | 54 | 36 | 92% | 9 | 39 |
| Apr | 61 | 40 | 76% | 5 | 101 |
| May | 68 | 46 | 36% | 2 | 248 |
| Jun | 78 | 53 | 0% | 0 | 461 |
| Jul | 83 | 60 | 0% | 0 | 656 |
| Aug | 82 | 58 | 0% | 0 | 626 |
| Sep | 76 | 54 | 2% | <1 | 449 |
| Oct | 67 | 45 | 31% | 1 | 215 |
| Nov | 57 | 38 | 78% | 6 | 63 |
| Dec | 51 | 34 | 99% | 13 | 20 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Mt Laguna #3, CA (5,920 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Campo, CA, 10 miles south of Pine Valley and 3,290 feet lower, has a last frost 8 days later (April 30), a first frost 13 days earlier (October 26), a season 23 days shorter.
When it snows in Pine Valley, California
Measurable snow is rare here: only 4 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Campo, CA, 10.2 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 91962
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 11 – February 25 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 25 – March 11 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 25 – April 8 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 22 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 16 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 25 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 8 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 91962 is 8 miles from Mt Laguna #3, CA, which stands at 5,920 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 91962 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across California →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.