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USDA Hardiness Zone 8b

Frost Dates for 93543 — Littlerock, California

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Pearblossom, CA (3,101 ft), 4 miles southeast.

Updated

In Littlerock, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 13 in half of years and has passed by April 17 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around December 1, as early as November 12 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 258 days (NOAA, Pearblossom, CA).

Last spring frost
March 13

50% probability

First fall frost
December 1

50% probability

Growing season
258 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8b

15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
18%

5 of 28 observed

Snow per year
1"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Littlerock

Half of springs at Pearblossom, CA see their last 32°F night by March 13; only one in ten is past it by February 10, and one in ten still has one after April 17. Planting tender crops after April 1 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 9 20%, and after April 17 10%. The 35 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 71% of the 220 California stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by December 1 in half of years, as early as November 12 one year in ten, and holds off past December 18 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around December 12; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 18, 30 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 258 days in a typical year, shorter than at 64% of the 219 California stations; it reaches 297 days one year in ten and falls short of 222 one year in ten. On average 26 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 32 days longer, to about April 14, and return around November 16. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 53% of winters and 16°F in 0%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 14Mar 28Apr 4Apr 10Apr 14Apr 19Apr 25Apr 30May 9
32°FFeb 10Feb 21Feb 28Mar 5Mar 13Mar 23Apr 1Apr 9Apr 17
28°F95% of yrsDec 30Jan 7Jan 18Jan 31Feb 9Feb 16Feb 24Mar 3Mar 18
24°F53% of yrsDec 11Dec 23Dec 31Jan 4Jan 10Jan 21Jan 31Feb 7Feb 18
20°F9% of yrstoo rare for a date
16°F0% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 28Nov 4Nov 7Nov 12Nov 16Nov 20Nov 23Nov 28Dec 3
32°FNov 12Nov 18Nov 24Nov 28Dec 1Dec 4Dec 7Dec 11Dec 18
28°F95% of yrsNov 25Dec 1Dec 5Dec 9Dec 12Dec 18Dec 23Dec 31Jan 16
24°F53% of yrsDec 5Dec 11Dec 17Dec 25Dec 30Jan 2Jan 7Jan 21Feb 5
20°F9% of yrstoo rare for a date
16°F0% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Pearblossom, CA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 93543 →Compare Littlerock with another place →

Weather by month in Littlerock

July is the warmest month at Pearblossom, CA, averaging 99°F by day and 68°F at night; December is the coldest at 58°F and 36°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to January (a 90% chance or more). From May to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, February still brings one in 81% of years and March still brings one in 53% of years and April still brings one in 30% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 5,595 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 82% of the 283 California stations. 36% of them (2,025) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 1,026. Precipitation totals 6.9 inches a year, most in February (1.6") and least in June (0.0"); May to September bring 12% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Pearblossom, CA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan60381.294%653
Feb63391.681%587
Mar69421.053%2199
Apr75460.330%1317
May84530.31%0563
Jun93610.00%0806
Jul99680.20%01026
Aug98670.10%01007
Sep91620.20%0795
Oct80530.31%0511
Nov67430.546%2190
Dec58361.297%941

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Pearblossom, CA (3,101 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Palmdale, CA, 9 miles northwest of Littlerock and 489 feet lower, has a last frost 3 days earlier (March 10), a first frost 12 days earlier (November 19), a season 10 days shorter.

Frost dates for 93550 (Palmdale) →

When it snows in Littlerock, California

Measurable snow is rare here: only 5 of 28 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Pearblossom, CA, 3.7 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 93543

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Littlerock, California
WhenWhat to do
January 2 – January 16Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 16 – January 30Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 13 – February 27Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 13 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by September 8Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by November 17Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
December 1 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 93543 is 4 miles from Pearblossom, CA, which stands at 3,101 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 93543 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across California →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 8b places in California