USDA Hardiness Zone 5a
Frost Dates for 68767 — Pierce, Nebraska
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Osmond, NE (1,650 ft), 11 miles north.
Updated
In Pierce, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 30 in half of years and has passed by May 12 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 6, as early as September 23 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 160 days (NOAA, Osmond, NE).
- Last spring frost
- April 30
- First fall frost
- October 6
- Growing season
- 160 days
- Hardiness zone
- 5a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-20 to -15°F (-28.9 to -26.1°C) coldest night
- First snow
- November 14
- Last snow
- March 31
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 30"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
19 of 19 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Pierce
Half of springs at Osmond, NE see their last 32°F night by April 30; only one in ten is past it by April 16, and one in ten still has one after May 12. Planting tender crops after May 5 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 7 20%, and after May 12 10%. The 12 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 57% of the 68 Nebraska stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 6 in half of years, as early as September 23 one year in ten, and holds off past October 19 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around October 17; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 2, 10 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 160 days in a typical year, shorter than at 66% of the 68 Nebraska stations; it reaches 179 days one year in ten and falls short of 141 one year in ten. On average 158 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 8 days longer, to about May 8, and return around September 29. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 9 and March 24.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 27 | May 1 | May 4 | May 6 | May 8 | May 11 | May 14 | May 17 | May 21 |
| 32°F | Apr 16 | Apr 21 | Apr 24 | Apr 28 | Apr 30 | May 2 | May 5 | May 7 | May 12 |
| 28°F | Apr 5 | Apr 10 | Apr 13 | Apr 16 | Apr 20 | Apr 22 | Apr 25 | Apr 29 | May 2 |
| 24°F | Mar 27 | Apr 2 | Apr 4 | Apr 8 | Apr 10 | Apr 13 | Apr 16 | Apr 20 | Apr 23 |
| 20°F | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | Mar 27 | Mar 31 | Apr 2 | Apr 5 | Apr 8 | Apr 12 | Apr 18 |
| 16°F | Mar 7 | Mar 12 | Mar 16 | Mar 20 | Mar 24 | Mar 28 | Mar 31 | Apr 3 | Apr 9 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 16 | Sep 20 | Sep 24 | Sep 26 | Sep 29 | Oct 1 | Oct 3 | Oct 6 | Oct 10 |
| 32°F | Sep 23 | Sep 28 | Oct 1 | Oct 3 | Oct 6 | Oct 9 | Oct 12 | Oct 15 | Oct 19 |
| 28°F | Oct 2 | Oct 6 | Oct 10 | Oct 14 | Oct 17 | Oct 19 | Oct 22 | Oct 24 | Oct 29 |
| 24°F | Oct 11 | Oct 16 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Oct 30 | Nov 2 | Nov 6 |
| 20°F | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 | Nov 16 |
| 16°F | Oct 27 | Oct 31 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 18 | Nov 24 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Osmond, NE, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 68767 →Compare Pierce with another place →
Weather by month in Pierce
July is the warmest month at Osmond, NE, averaging 86°F by day and 63°F at night; January is the coldest at 31°F and 10°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 47% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 3,026 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 76% of the 68 Nebraska stations. 34% of them (1,025) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 762. Precipitation totals 27.5 inches a year, most in May (4.0") and least in January (0.6"); May to September bring 64% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 31 | 10 | 0.6 | 100% | 31 | 0 |
| Feb | 36 | 13 | 0.7 | 100% | 26 | 1 |
| Mar | 48 | 24 | 1.6 | 100% | 24 | 15 |
| Apr | 60 | 35 | 2.7 | 100% | 11 | 88 |
| May | 72 | 48 | 4.0 | 47% | 1 | 321 |
| Jun | 81 | 59 | 4.0 | 0% | 0 | 600 |
| Jul | 86 | 63 | 3.2 | 0% | 0 | 762 |
| Aug | 84 | 60 | 3.2 | 0% | 0 | 676 |
| Sep | 77 | 51 | 3.2 | 28% | 1 | 417 |
| Oct | 64 | 37 | 2.4 | 100% | 9 | 131 |
| Nov | 47 | 23 | 1.1 | 100% | 25 | 15 |
| Dec | 34 | 13 | 0.8 | 100% | 31 | 0 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Osmond, NE (1,650 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Norfolk Karl Stefan Airport, NE, 16 miles south of Pierce, has the same 50% last-frost date, a first frost 1 day earlier (October 5), a season 3 days shorter.
When it snows in Pierce, Nebraska
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Pierce usually arrives around November 14, and the last of the season around March 31. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Pierce, NE, 1.3 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 30 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 68767
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 19 – March 5 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| March 5 – March 19 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| April 2 – April 16 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 30 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by July 14 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by September 22 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 6 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 68767 is 11 miles from Osmond, NE, which stands at 1,650 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 68767 in zone 5a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -20 to -15°F (-28.9 to -26.1°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.