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NOAA 1991–2020 freeze normals

Frost Dates in Massachusetts

Last and first frost at the 66 NOAA stations behind this site's Massachusetts pages.

At the middle station of the 66 in Massachusetts where a freeze comes every year, the last spring frost (50%) is April 27 and the first fall frost October 15, a freeze-free season of 169 days. The last frost is earliest at Malden (Boston Logan International Airport, MA, April 4) and latest at Huntington (Worthington, MA, May 13), 39 days apart. The season runs from 141 days at Rutland to 218 at Malden.

50 of these stations were also in NOAA's previous normals, for 1981–2010. Between the two, the median station's freeze-free season grew 7 days longer, with the last spring frost 3 days earlier and the first fall frost 4 days later; the season lengthened at 41 stations and shortened at 7. The two periods share twenty years, so the change reflects mostly 2011–2020 against 1981–1990.

Massachusetts places by frost date

Frost dates of the Massachusetts places with a page, largest first
PlaceZIPLast frostFirst frostSeasonWinters with 32°F
Brockton02301April 22October 19178 d100%
Malden02148April 4November 9218 d100%
Plymouth02360April 30October 16170 d100%
Quincy02169April 25October 22177 d100%
Dorchester02124April 19October 23185 d100%
Peabody01960April 24October 17177 d100%
Methuen01844April 13October 28198 d100%
Taunton02780April 22October 19179 d100%
Lynn01902April 25October 20176 d100%
Attleboro02703April 27October 15168 d100%
New Bedford02740April 29October 15167 d100%
Pittsfield01201May 5October 5152 d100%
Leominster01453April 29October 11164 d100%
Fitchburg01420May 1October 9162 d100%
Westfield01085May 3October 8158 d100%
Marlborough01752May 2October 6156 d100%
Woburn01801April 25October 17174 d100%
Worcester01604April 23October 21181 d100%
Framingham01702April 26October 12169 d100%
Hyde Park02136April 18October 26190 d100%
Lowell01852April 30October 10164 d100%
Franklin02038April 30October 9162 d100%
North Andover01845April 21October 21182 d100%
Norwood02062April 25October 9167 d100%
Fall River02720April 11November 2203 d100%
Billerica01821April 27October 13169 d100%
Gloucester01930May 4October 12160 d100%
Haverhill01830May 1October 12163 d100%
Bridgewater02324May 1October 9161 d100%
Marshfield02050April 15November 1198 d100%
Amherst01002May 5October 8156 d100%
Middleboro02346April 23October 16174 d100%
Gardner01440May 2October 13163 d100%
East Falmouth02536April 11November 11213 d100%
Ludlow01056May 3October 14164 d100%
Walpole02081April 27October 14169 d100%
Newburyport01950May 3October 8158 d100%
Waltham02451April 28October 10165 d100%
Greenfield01301May 1October 11162 d100%
Southbridge01550April 25October 13168 d100%
Webster01570May 1October 10162 d100%
Hyannis02601April 16October 30195 d100%
Fairhaven02719April 11November 5208 d100%
North Reading01864May 3October 9157 d100%
Mashpee02649April 26October 26180 d100%
North Adams01247May 10October 4147 d100%
Nantucket02554April 13November 8208 d100%
Athol01331April 25October 17175 d100%
Bourne02532April 21October 24186 d100%
Rehoboth02769April 23October 17177 d100%
Lakeville02347April 23October 21180 d100%
Harwich02645April 13November 4206 d100%
Winchendon01475May 6October 1148 d100%
South Yarmouth02664April 22October 28188 d100%
Southwick01077April 28October 17171 d100%
Rutland01543May 12October 1141 d100%
Vineyard Haven02568May 7October 9156 d100%
Great Barrington01230May 7October 3147 d100%
Orange01364May 4October 8157 d100%
East Taunton02718May 2October 8158 d100%
Sturbridge01566April 28October 15169 d100%
South Dennis02660April 13November 3204 d100%
Ashburnham01430May 5October 7152 d100%
Edgartown02539April 17November 3199 d100%
South Deerfield01373May 2October 9160 d100%
Huntington01050May 13October 2144 d100%

50% dates from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, one row per station; a state page is published when at least 5 stations stand behind its pages. Where a freeze comes in fewer than nine winters in ten, the dates describe the winters that have one.